WebService CXF学习：对象传递

文章摘抄至 http://xuzhfa123.iteye.com/blog/563331

第一步：创建传输对象Customer

package pojo.model;

import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessorType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlType;

@XmlRootElement(name = "Customer")
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
@XmlType(propOrder = { "name", "age" })
public class Customer {

	private int age;
	private String name;

	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}

	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

}

@XmlRootElement-指定XML根元素名称（可选） 

@XmlAccessorType-控制属性或方法序列化 

四种方案： 

FIELD-对每个非静态，非瞬变属性JAXB工具自动绑定成XML，除非注明XmlTransient 

NONE-不做任何处理 

PROPERTY-对具有set/get方法的属性进行绑定，除非注明XmlTransient 

PUBLIC_MEMBER -对有set/get方法的属性或具有共公访问权限的属性进行绑定，除非注 

明XmlTransient 

@XmlType-映射一个类或一个枚举类型成一个XML Schema类型 

 第二步：创建WebService接口 

package pojo.service;

import javax.jws.WebService;

import pojo.model.Customer;

@WebService
public interface HelloService {

	public void save(Customer c1,Customer c2);
	
	public void test(String args);
	
	public Customer get(int id);
}

 每三步：创建WebService接口实现类 

package pojo.service;

import javax.jws.WebService;

import pojo.model.Customer;

@WebService
public class HelloServiceImpl implements HelloService {

	public void save(Customer c1, Customer c2) {

		System.out.println(c1.getAge() + "---" + c2.getAge());
		System.out.println(c1.getName() + "---" + c2.getName());
	}

	public void test(String args) {
		System.out.println(args);

	}

	public Customer get(int id) {
		Customer cus = new Customer();
		cus.setAge(100);
		cus.setName("Josen");
		return cus;
	}

}

第四步：创建服务端 

package pojo.deploy;

import org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor;
import org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingOutInterceptor;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsServerFactoryBean;

import pojo.service.HelloServiceImpl;

public class SoapServer {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// 两种方法，任选一种发布WebService接口
		// Endpoint.publish("http://localhost:8080/helloService", new
		// HelloServiceImpl());
		JaxWsServerFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsServerFactoryBean();
		factory.setAddress("http://localhost:8080/helloService");
		factory.setServiceClass(HelloServiceImpl.class);
		factory.getInInterceptors().add(new LoggingInInterceptor());
		factory.getOutInterceptors().add(new LoggingOutInterceptor());
		factory.create();
	}
}

第五步：创建客户端 

package pojo.client;

import org.apache.cxf.interceptor.LoggingInInterceptor;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean;

import pojo.model.Customer;
import pojo.service.HelloService;

public class SoapClient {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		JaxWsProxyFactoryBean factory = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();
		factory.setAddress("http://localhost:8080/helloService");
		//只能添加接口类，否则会提示参数错误
		factory.setServiceClass(HelloService.class);
		//下面的代码是错误的
//		factory.setServiceClass(HelloServiceImpl.class);
		factory.getInInterceptors().add(new LoggingInInterceptor());
		HelloService service = (HelloService) factory.create();

		Customer c1 = new Customer();
		c1.setAge(1);
		c1.setName("aaa");

		Customer c2 = new Customer();
		c2.setAge(2);
		c2.setName("bbb");

		service.save(c1, c2);
		service.test("aaaaaaaaaaaaa");
	}
}

 最后，测试程序 

运行服务端程序，在浏览器地址栏输入http://localhost:8080/helloService?wsdl查看接口是否发布成功。成功则运行一下客户端程序，看看对象传输是否成功。