SoapUI5.0创建WebService接口模拟服务端



使用SoapUI创建WebService接口模拟服务端需要接口描述文件

MathUtil.wsdl：

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <wsdl:definitions targetNamespace="http://sean.com"   
3.         xmlns:apachesoap="http://xml.apache.org/xml-soap"   
4.         xmlns:impl="http://sean.com"   
5.         xmlns:intf="http://sean.com"   
6.         xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/"   
7.         xmlns:wsdlsoap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/"   
8.         xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">  
9.  <wsdl:types>  
10.   <schema elementFormDefault="qualified"   
11.         targetNamespace="http://sean.com"   
12.         xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">  
13.    <element name="add">  
14.     <complexType>  
15.      <sequence>  
16.       <element name="x" type="xsd:int"/>  
17.       <element name="y" type="xsd:int"/>  
18.      </sequence>  
19.     </complexType>  
20.    </element>  
21.    <element name="addResponse">  
22.     <complexType>  
23.      <sequence>  
24.       <element name="addReturn" type="xsd:int"/>  
25.      </sequence>  
26.     </complexType>  
27.    </element>  
28.   </schema>  
29.  </wsdl:types>  
30.    <wsdl:message name="addResponse">  
31.       <wsdl:part element="impl:addResponse" name="parameters">  
32.       </wsdl:part>  
33.    </wsdl:message>  
34.    <wsdl:message name="addRequest">  
35.       <wsdl:part element="impl:add" name="parameters">  
36.       </wsdl:part>  
37.    </wsdl:message>  
38.    <wsdl:portType name="MathUtil">  
39.       <wsdl:operation name="add">  
40.          <wsdl:input message="impl:addRequest" name="addRequest">  
41.        </wsdl:input>  
42.          <wsdl:output message="impl:addResponse" name="addResponse">  
43.        </wsdl:output>  
44.       </wsdl:operation>  
45.    </wsdl:portType>  
46.    <wsdl:binding name="MathUtilSoapBinding" type="impl:MathUtil">  
47.       <wsdlsoap:binding style="document"  
48.             transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>  
49.       <wsdl:operation name="add">  
50.          <wsdlsoap:operation soapAction=""/>  
51.          <wsdl:input name="addRequest">  
52.             <wsdlsoap:body use="literal"/>  
53.          </wsdl:input>  
54.          <wsdl:output name="addResponse">  
55.             <wsdlsoap:body use="literal"/>  
56.          </wsdl:output>  
57.       </wsdl:operation>  
58.    </wsdl:binding>  
59.    <wsdl:service name="MathUtilService">  
60.       <wsdl:port binding="impl:MathUtilSoapBinding" name="MathUtil">  
61.          <wsdlsoap:address   
62.                 location="http://localhost:8080/webservice_create/services/MathUtil"/>  
63.       </wsdl:port>  
64.    </wsdl:service>  
65. </wsdl:definitions>  

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<wsdl:definitions targetNamespace="http://sean.com" 
		xmlns:apachesoap="http://xml.apache.org/xml-soap" 
		xmlns:impl="http://sean.com" 
		xmlns:intf="http://sean.com" 
		xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" 
		xmlns:wsdlsoap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" 
		xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
 <wsdl:types>
  <schema elementFormDefault="qualified" 
  		targetNamespace="http://sean.com" 
  		xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">
   <element name="add">
    <complexType>
     <sequence>
      <element name="x" type="xsd:int"/>
      <element name="y" type="xsd:int"/>
     </sequence>
    </complexType>
   </element>
   <element name="addResponse">
    <complexType>
     <sequence>
      <element name="addReturn" type="xsd:int"/>
     </sequence>
    </complexType>
   </element>
  </schema>
 </wsdl:types>
   <wsdl:message name="addResponse">
      <wsdl:part element="impl:addResponse" name="parameters">
      </wsdl:part>
   </wsdl:message>
   <wsdl:message name="addRequest">
      <wsdl:part element="impl:add" name="parameters">
      </wsdl:part>
   </wsdl:message>
   <wsdl:portType name="MathUtil">
      <wsdl:operation name="add">
         <wsdl:input message="impl:addRequest" name="addRequest">
       </wsdl:input>
         <wsdl:output message="impl:addResponse" name="addResponse">
       </wsdl:output>
      </wsdl:operation>
   </wsdl:portType>
   <wsdl:binding name="MathUtilSoapBinding" type="impl:MathUtil">
      <wsdlsoap:binding style="document"
      		transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
      <wsdl:operation name="add">
         <wsdlsoap:operation soapAction=""/>
         <wsdl:input name="addRequest">
            <wsdlsoap:body use="literal"/>
         </wsdl:input>
         <wsdl:output name="addResponse">
            <wsdlsoap:body use="literal"/>
         </wsdl:output>
      </wsdl:operation>
   </wsdl:binding>
   <wsdl:service name="MathUtilService">
      <wsdl:port binding="impl:MathUtilSoapBinding" name="MathUtil">
         <wsdlsoap:address 
         		location="http://localhost:8080/webservice_create/services/MathUtil"/>
      </wsdl:port>
   </wsdl:service>
</wsdl:definitions>

通过MathUtil.wsdl文件在SoapUI中创建一个SOAP项目：

确认后，会在新建的SOAP项目下自动生成模拟客户端

在模拟客户端的基础上创建一个接口模拟服务端（Mock Service）：

双击Response1可以设置接口服务端返回值：

返回值默认为"?"，一定要进行修改，否则调用该接口时会报错

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1. AxisFault  
2.  faultCode: {http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/}Server.userException  
3.  faultSubcode:   
4.  faultString: java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input string: "?"  
5.  faultActor:   
6.  faultNode:   
7.  faultDetail:   
8.     {http://xml.apache.org/axis/}stackTrace:java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input string: "?"  

AxisFault
 faultCode: {http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/}Server.userException
 faultSubcode: 
 faultString: java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input string: "?"
 faultActor: 
 faultNode: 
 faultDetail: 
	{http://xml.apache.org/axis/}stackTrace:java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input string: "?"

双击创建的接口模拟服务端：

修改接口模拟服务端配置：

配置完成后，启动模拟服务端：

此时模拟服务端已经启动，可以使用了：

http://www.voidcn.com/article/p-ghfuwvou-tu.html