获取网络mac地址

package network.mess;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;


/**
 * 获取MAC地址
 * @author Jast
 */
public class TestMacAddress {
    public static String callCmd(String[] cmd) {
        String result = "";
        String line = "";
        try {
            Process proc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);
            InputStreamReader is = new InputStreamReader(proc.getInputStream());
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader (is);
            while ((line = br.readLine ()) != null) {
                result += line;
            }
        }
        catch(Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param cmd  第一个命令
     * @param another 第二个命令
     * @return   第二个命令的执行结果
     */
    public static String callCmd(String[] cmd,String[] another) {
        String result = "";
        String line = "";
        try {
            Runtime rt = Runtime.getRuntime();
            Process proc = rt.exec(cmd);
            proc.waitFor();  //已经执行完第一个命令，准备执行第二个命令
            proc = rt.exec(another);
            InputStreamReader is = new InputStreamReader(proc.getInputStream());
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader (is);
            while ((line = br.readLine ()) != null) {
                result += line;
            }
        }
        catch(Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }



    /**
     *
     * @param ip  目标ip,一般在局域网内
     * @param sourceString 命令处理的结果字符串
     * @param macSeparator mac分隔符号
     * @return  mac地址，用上面的分隔符号表示
     */
    public static String filterMacAddress(final String ip, final String sourceString,final String macSeparator) {
        String result = "";
        String regExp = "((([0-9,A-F,a-f]{1,2}" + macSeparator + "){1,5})[0-9,A-F,a-f]{1,2})";
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regExp);
        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(sourceString);
        while(matcher.find()){
            result = matcher.group(1);
            if(sourceString.indexOf(ip) <= sourceString.lastIndexOf(matcher.group(1))) {
                break;  //如果有多个IP,只匹配本IP对应的Mac.
            }
        }

        return result;
    }



    /**
     *
     * @param ip 目标ip
     * @return   Mac Address
     *
     */
    public static String getMacInWindows(final String ip){
        String result = "";
        String[] cmd = {
                "cmd",
                "/c",
                "ping " +  ip
        };
        String[] another = {
                "cmd",
                "/c",
                "arp -a"
        };

        String cmdResult = callCmd(cmd,another);
        result = filterMacAddress(ip,cmdResult,"-");

        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @param ip 目标ip 
     * @return   Mac Address 
     *
     */
    public static String getMacInLinux(final String ip){
        String result = "";
        String[] cmd = {
                "/bin/sh",
                "-c",
                "ping " +  ip + " -c 2 && arp -a"
        };
        String cmdResult = callCmd(cmd);
        result = filterMacAddress(ip,cmdResult,":");

        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 获取MAC地址
     * @return 返回MAC地址
     */
    public static String getMacAddress(String ip){
        String macAddress = "";
        macAddress = getMacInWindows(ip).trim();
        if(macAddress==null||"".equals(macAddress)){
            macAddress = getMacInLinux(ip).trim();
        }
        return macAddress;
    }

    //做个测试
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println(getMacAddress("112.65.48.24"));
    }

}