我正在尝试编写一个XSLT来操作我们需要的 XML: 将合格的根元素从“工具:视图”重命名为“索引” 将“工具:视图”属性从“名称”重命名为“查看” 将默认命名空间从“http://com
>将合格的根元素从“工具:视图”重命名为“索引”
>将“工具:视图”属性从“名称”重命名为“查看”
>将默认命名空间从“http://company/server/views/index”更改为“http://company/views/index”
>删除工具名称空间保留其他名称空间(xsi,atom)
我在使名称空间正常运行方面遇到困难.我已经通过许多不同的帖子解决了这个问题,但没有一个是我的情景.
原版的:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<tool:view name="viewindexes" xmlns="http://company/server/views/index" xmlns:tool="http://company" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<index>
<index>ABC</index>
<description>ABC Description</description>
<atom:link rel="self" href="http://server/admin/views/index/ABC?$format=xml"/>
</index>
<index>
<index>DEF</index>
<description>DEF Description</description>
<atom:link rel="self" href="http://server/admin/views/index/DEF?$format=xml"/>
</index>
<atom:link rel="self" href="http://server/admin/views/index/DEF?$format=xml&$count=2"/>
<atom:link rel="next" title="Next interval" href="?$format=xml&$count=2&$start_index=2"/>
</tool:view>
预期:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<indexes view="viewindexes" xmlns="http://company/views/index" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<index>
<index>ABC</index>
<description>ABC Description</description>
<atom:link rel="self" href="http://server/admin/views/index/ABC?$format=xml"/>
</index>
<index>
<index>DEF</index>
<description>DEF Description</description>
<atom:link rel="self" href="http://server/admin/views/index/DEF?$format=xml"/>
</index>
<atom:link rel="self" href="http://server/admin/views/index/DEF?$format=xml&$count=2"/>
<atom:link rel="next" title="Next interval" href="?$format=xml&$count=2&$start_index=2"/>
</indexes>
XSLT:
<xsl:stylesheet version="2.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:variable name="root" select="'indexes'" />
<xsl:variable name="ns" select="'http://company/views/index'" />
<xsl:template match="/*:view">
<xsl:element name="{$root}" namespace="{$ns}">
<xsl:attribute name="view">
<xsl:value-of select="@name"/>
</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:apply-templates />
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="@*|node()">
<xsl:copy>
<xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()" />
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
结果:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<indexes xmlns="http://company/views/index" view="viewindexes">
<index xmlns="http://company/server/views/index" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:tool="http://company" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<index>ABC</index>
<description>ABC Description</description>
<atom:link href="http://server/admin/views/index/ABC?$format=xml" rel="self"/>
</index>
<index xmlns="http://company/server/views/index" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:tool="http://company" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<index>DEF</index>
<description>DEF Description</description>
<atom:link href="http://server/admin/views/index/DEF?$format=xml" rel="self"/>
</index>
<atom:link xmlns="http://company/server/views/index" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:tool="http://company" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" href="http://server/admin/views/index/DEF?$format=xml&$count=2" rel="self"/>
<atom:link xmlns="http://company/server/views/index" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:tool="http://company" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" href="?$format=xml&$count=2&$start_index=2" rel="next" title="Next interval"/>
</indexes>
假设我建议使用XSLT 2.0
<xsl:stylesheet version="2.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns="http://company/views/index"
xmlns:tool="http://company"
xmlns:svi="http://company/server/views/index"
exclude-result-prefixes="tool svi"
>
<xsl:template match="@* | node()">
<xsl:copy copy-namespaces="no">
<xsl:apply-templates select="@* | node()"/>
</xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="/tool:view">
<indexes view="{@name}">
<xsl:copy-of select="namespace::*[not(. = ('http://company', 'http://company/server/views/index'))]"/>
<xsl:apply-templates />
</indexes>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="svi:*">
<xsl:element name="{local-name()}">
<xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()" />
</xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
