我正在尝试编写一个XSLT来操作我们需要的 XML: 将合格的根元素从“工具:视图”重命名为“索引” 将“工具:视图”属性从“名称”重命名为“查看” 将默认命名空间从“http://com
>将合格的根元素从“工具:视图”重命名为“索引”
>将“工具:视图”属性从“名称”重命名为“查看”
>将默认命名空间从“http://company/server/views/index”更改为“http://company/views/index”
>删除工具名称空间保留其他名称空间(xsi,atom)
我在使名称空间正常运行方面遇到困难.我已经通过许多不同的帖子解决了这个问题,但没有一个是我的情景.
原版的:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <tool:view name="viewindexes" xmlns="http://company/server/views/index" xmlns:tool="http://company" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <index> <index>ABC</index> <description>ABC Description</description> <atom:link rel="self" href="http://server/admin/views/index/ABC?$format=xml"/> </index> <index> <index>DEF</index> <description>DEF Description</description> <atom:link rel="self" href="http://server/admin/views/index/DEF?$format=xml"/> </index> <atom:link rel="self" href="http://server/admin/views/index/DEF?$format=xml&$count=2"/> <atom:link rel="next" title="Next interval" href="?$format=xml&$count=2&$start_index=2"/> </tool:view>
预期:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <indexes view="viewindexes" xmlns="http://company/views/index" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <index> <index>ABC</index> <description>ABC Description</description> <atom:link rel="self" href="http://server/admin/views/index/ABC?$format=xml"/> </index> <index> <index>DEF</index> <description>DEF Description</description> <atom:link rel="self" href="http://server/admin/views/index/DEF?$format=xml"/> </index> <atom:link rel="self" href="http://server/admin/views/index/DEF?$format=xml&$count=2"/> <atom:link rel="next" title="Next interval" href="?$format=xml&$count=2&$start_index=2"/> </indexes>
XSLT:
<xsl:stylesheet version="2.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"> <xsl:variable name="root" select="'indexes'" /> <xsl:variable name="ns" select="'http://company/views/index'" /> <xsl:template match="/*:view"> <xsl:element name="{$root}" namespace="{$ns}"> <xsl:attribute name="view"> <xsl:value-of select="@name"/> </xsl:attribute> <xsl:apply-templates /> </xsl:element> </xsl:template> <xsl:template match="@*|node()"> <xsl:copy> <xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()" /> </xsl:copy> </xsl:template> </xsl:stylesheet>
结果:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <indexes xmlns="http://company/views/index" view="viewindexes"> <index xmlns="http://company/server/views/index" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:tool="http://company" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <index>ABC</index> <description>ABC Description</description> <atom:link href="http://server/admin/views/index/ABC?$format=xml" rel="self"/> </index> <index xmlns="http://company/server/views/index" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:tool="http://company" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <index>DEF</index> <description>DEF Description</description> <atom:link href="http://server/admin/views/index/DEF?$format=xml" rel="self"/> </index> <atom:link xmlns="http://company/server/views/index" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:tool="http://company" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" href="http://server/admin/views/index/DEF?$format=xml&$count=2" rel="self"/> <atom:link xmlns="http://company/server/views/index" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:tool="http://company" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" href="?$format=xml&$count=2&$start_index=2" rel="next" title="Next interval"/> </indexes>假设我建议使用XSLT 2.0
<xsl:stylesheet version="2.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns="http://company/views/index" xmlns:tool="http://company" xmlns:svi="http://company/server/views/index" exclude-result-prefixes="tool svi" > <xsl:template match="@* | node()"> <xsl:copy copy-namespaces="no"> <xsl:apply-templates select="@* | node()"/> </xsl:copy> </xsl:template> <xsl:template match="/tool:view"> <indexes view="{@name}"> <xsl:copy-of select="namespace::*[not(. = ('http://company', 'http://company/server/views/index'))]"/> <xsl:apply-templates /> </indexes> </xsl:template> <xsl:template match="svi:*"> <xsl:element name="{local-name()}"> <xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()" /> </xsl:element> </xsl:template> </xsl:stylesheet>