我如何在.NET中使用XSLT？

我将基于可扩展样式语言转换将 XML文档转换为另一个 XML文档.我在哪里可以找到关于如何在.NET中执行此操作的好教程？

我发现了一些关于如何使用开源工具进行操作的内容.但是.NET框架呢？只是其他一些快速问题……

>有人可以给我一个关于XSLT操作顺序的快速而肮脏的解释吗？我对发生的事情仍然有点困惑？
>是否有用于使用XSLT的显式.NET工具？我知道在使用XSLT,XSD和XML文件时,您会在Visual Studio .NET的主菜单上获得一个XML下拉列表.我想现在还可以,但是知道我是否有其他选择会很高兴.
>我不会真正转换文件……好吧,我猜可扩展样式表将是一个文件,但我想导入一个XML字符串,将其转换为另一个XML字符串,然后通过它转换为一个视图MVC设计模式.我怎样才能做到这一点？

1) could somebody please give me a quick and dirty explanation of the XSLT order of operations? I am still a little confused about what happens?

从使用的角度来看,只有一个操作：你获取一些输入,XSLT引擎将它转换为输出.

2) are there any explicit .Net tools for working with XSLT’s? I know that when working with XSLT’s, XSD’s, and XML files you get a little XML drop down list on the main menu of Visual studio .net. I guess that is ok for now, but it would be nice to know if I had other options.

使用XslCompiledTransform,您可以应用XSL转换.

3) I am not going to be actually transforming files… Well, I guess the Extensible Style sheet will be a file, but I want to import a xml string, transform it to another xml string, and then through that out to a view in the MVC design pattern. Anybody every try anything crazy like that before? If so, any advice?

我上面提到的XslCompiledTransform类可以直接在流,XmlReader和XmlWriter对象上工作,因此您可以在内存中完成所有操作,而无需任何临时文件.

这是一个基本的例子：

// Load the XSL transform from a file
var transform = new XslCompiledTransform();
transform.Load("foo.xslt");

// This is your input string
string input = /* blah */;

// Make an XML reader out of the string
XmlReader inputXmlReader;
using(var inputReader = new StringReader(input))
{
    inputXmlReader = XmlReader.Create(inputReader);
}

using(writer = new StringWriter()) // prepare a string writer for the output
{
    // if you need to pass arguments to the XSLT...
    var args = new XsltArgumentList();
    args.AddParam("key", "urn:xml-namespace-of-key", "value");

    // Apply the transformation to the reader and write it in our string writer
    transform.Transform(inputXmlReader, args, writer);

    // Retrieve the output string from the string writer
    return writer.GetStringBuilder().ToString();
}

Where can I find good tutorials about how to do this (…)?

如果您想学习XSLT语言本身,可以查看以前的问题：“How to get started with xslt-transformations?”.