参考文章:http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/web/0912_shenjc_dojobuild/
1.工具在/dojo/util/buildscripts下,build.bat文件
命令:build profile=example action=release releaseName=myDojo optimize=shrinksafe
Profile:指定build使用的profile文件(profile文件需要放在/dojo/util/buildscripts/profiles中);
Action:指定本次命令类型,有三个值:clean, release, help;
releaseName:本次release的名字,默认是dojo;
Optimize:本次build中进行优化的方式,一般使用shrinksage即可;
2.profiles文件
/* example.profile.js */ dependencies = { layers: [ // 可以根据需要制定多个不同的 layer { name: "example.js", // 打包生成的 js 文件的名 dependencies: [ // 需要打包的 js 文件列表 "dojo.date", "dojox.uuid" ] } ], prefixes: [ // 设置路径 [ "dijit", "../dijit" ], [ "dojox", "../dojox" ] ] }
3.文件所在位置:
在action/releaseName/dojo/中,有profile.js(已压缩的)和profile.uncompressed.js(未压缩)
本例文件是release/myDojo/dojo/example.js
4.附加个更高级的profile
/* example.profile.js */ dependencies = { layers: [ { // 这个 layer 用来打包我们定制的 dojo 文件 name: "mydojo.js", dependencies: [ "dojo.date", "dojox.uuid" ] }, { // 这个 layer 用于打包我们自己的 js 文件 name: "example.js", dependencies: [ "my.example1" ] } ], prefixes: [ [ "dijit", "../dijit" ], [ "dojox", "../dojox" ], [ "my", "../my"] ] }
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以上内容其实已经太老了,而且对于初学者来说,写的还不够具体!最起码折磨我了两天!愤怒。今天我来完善一下,希望后来人不要再掉进这个坑里面。
dojo的官网有个create build的文章,写的比较权威,不过对于实战主义者来说,怎么写出来最重要,下面我把profile.js文件的内容贴一下。
myapp.profile.js文件内容:
var profile = (function(){ return { basePath: "../../../../js", //相对于profile.js文件的路径,例如我喜欢把profile.js文件放在util->buildScript->profiles文件夹下 releaseDir: "./app", //相对于basePath路径,现在basePath已经定位到js文件夹下 releaseName: "lib", //在releaseDir文件加下,此处是app文件夹下创建个lib文件夹 action: "release", layerOptimize: "closure", optimize: "closure", cssOptimize: "comments", mini: true, stripConsole: "warn", selectorEngine: "lite", defaultConfig: { hasCache:{ "dojo-built": 1, "dojo-loader": 1, "dom": 1, "host-browser": 1, "config-selectorEngine": "lite" }, async: 1 }, staticHasFeatures: { "config-deferredInstrumentation": 0, "config-dojo-loader-catches": 0, "config-tlmSiblingOfDojo": 0, "dojo-amd-factory-scan": 0, "dojo-combo-api": 0, "dojo-config-api": 1, "dojo-config-require": 0, "dojo-debug-messages": 0, "dojo-dom-ready-api": 1, "dojo-firebug": 0, "dojo-guarantee-console": 1, "dojo-has-api": 1, "dojo-inject-api": 1, "dojo-loader": 1, "dojo-log-api": 0, "dojo-modulePaths": 0, "dojo-moduleUrl": 0, "dojo-publish-privates": 0, "dojo-requirejs-api": 0, "dojo-sniff": 1, "dojo-sync-loader": 0, "dojo-test-sniff": 0, "dojo-timeout-api": 0, "dojo-trace-api": 0, "dojo-undef-api": 0, "dojo-v1x-i18n-Api": 1, "dom": 1, "host-browser": 1, "extend-dojo": 1 }, packages:[{ name: "dojo", location: "dojo" },{ name: "dijit", location: "dijit" },{ name: "dojox", location: "dojox" },{ name: "cbtree", //这里可以放一些扩展包,比如你自己的包 location: "cbtree" }], layers: { "dojo/dojo": { include: [ "dojo/dojo", "dojo/i18n", "dijit/registry", "dojo/ready", "dijit/Tree", "dijit/form/CheckBox", "dojo/store/Memory", // basic dojo/store "cbtree/Tree", // Checkbox tree "cbtree/model/TreeStoreModel", // ObjectStoreModel "dijit/layout/BorderContainer", "dojox/layout/ContentPane", "dijit/layout/TabContainer", "dojo/store/JsonRest", "dojo/store/Observable", 'dojo/_base/array', "dojo/request/xhr", "dojo/on", "dojox/grid/EnhancedGrid", "dojo/data/ItemFileWriteStore", "dojo/dom", "dojo/parser", "dojo/domReady" ], customBase: true, boot: true } } }; })();
然后打开cmd->cd到util/buildScripts/文件夹下,
运行:build.bat --profile ./profiles/myapp.profile.js
然后来杯咖啡!
控制台会有一堆的输出,最后,会显示error或者其他信息
**************************************************非常重要*****************************************************************
关键的关键来了!程序会在js的文件夹下生成app/lib/。。。包,此时把生成的dojo,dijit, dojox文件拷贝到项目里面,然后引用生成的dojo.js文件即可。
我之前一直以为,dojo build之后生成的dojo,dijit, dojox等文件不用复制进项目里面,而仅仅是将dojo.js这一个文件拷贝到项目就可以了,但是事件告诉我们这样不行,需要将生成的几个文件一同放在项目中。