requests请求

requests：伪造浏览器请求
请求
    1.get
        requests.get(
            url=‘‘,
            params={
                ‘k1‘: ‘‘v1,
                ‘k2‘: ‘v2‘
            }
        )
        即 url?k1=k2&k2=v2
    2.post
        requests.post(
            url=‘‘,
            # data 提交的数据
            data={key: value},
            # 请求头
            headeres={}，
            # cookies值需要从get请求中获取
            cookies= ，
        )
    3.other
        requests.get(url, params=None, **kwargs)
        requests.post(url, data=None, json=None, **kwargs)
        requests.put(url, data=None, **kwargs)
        requests.head(url, **kwargs)
        requests.delete(url, **kwargs)
        requests.patch(url, data=None, **kwargs)
        requests.options(url, **kwargs)