selenium--鼠标操作

前戏

在我们做自动化的时候，有时候会用到鼠标的一些操作，比如双击，鼠标悬浮等操作，selenium提供了ActionChains方法来供我们操作

双击

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from time import sleep

driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get(‘http://www.baidu.com‘)
driver.maximize_window()
driver.find_element_by_css_selector(‘#kw‘).send_keys(‘python‘)
sleep(2)

# 将定位到的搜索框赋给变量
choose = driver.find_element_by_css_selector(‘#kw‘)

# 鼠标双击
ActionChains(driver).double_click(choose).perform()

sleep(2)

driver.quit()

鼠标右键

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from time import sleep

driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get(‘http://www.baidu.com‘)
driver.maximize_window()
driver.find_element_by_css_selector(‘#kw‘).send_keys(‘python‘)
sleep(2)

# 将定位到的搜索框赋给变量
choose = driver.find_element_by_css_selector(‘#kw‘)

# 鼠标双击
ActionChains(driver).double_click(choose).perform()

sleep(2)
# 鼠标右键
ActionChains(driver).context_click(choose).perform()

sleep(2)
driver.quit()

鼠标悬浮

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
from time import sleep

driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.get(‘http://www.baidu.com‘)
driver.maximize_window()
driver.find_element_by_css_selector(‘#kw‘).send_keys(‘python‘)
sleep(2)

# 定位到 class=pf，赋给变量 move
move = driver.find_element_by_css_selector(‘.pf‘)

# 鼠标悬浮
ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(move).perform()

sleep(2)
driver.quit()