首先了解下生成测试报告的过程，我们看到的测试报告是由.jtl格式转换为.html，html报告的样式由extras目录下xsl文件决定。优化测试报告需要分为两部分内容，首先我们要优化输出的测试
首先了解下生成测试报告的过程，我们看到的测试报告是由.jtl格式转换为.html，html报告的样式由extras目录下xsl文件决定。优化测试报告需要分为两部分内容，首先我们要优化输出的测试内容，其次我们才能优化报告的样式。
1.在jmeter.properties文件添加以下内容，保证执行脚本后结果保存到.jtl文件里面。
jmeter.save.saveservice.data_type=true jmeter.save.saveservice.label=true jmeter.save.saveservice.response_code=true jmeter.save.saveservice.response_data=true jmeter.save.saveservice.response_data.on_error=false jmeter.save.saveservice.response_message=true jmeter.save.saveservice.successful=true jmeter.save.saveservice.thread_name=true jmeter.save.saveservice.time=true jmeter.save.saveservice.subresults=true jmeter.save.saveservice.assertions=true jmeter.save.saveservice.latency=true jmeter.save.saveservice.connect_time=true jmeter.save.saveservice.samplerData=true jmeter.save.saveservice.responseHeaders=true jmeter.save.saveservice.requestHeaders=true jmeter.save.saveservice.encoding=false jmeter.save.saveservice.bytes=true jmeter.save.saveservice.url=true jmeter.save.saveservice.filename=true jmeter.save.saveservice.hostname=true jmeter.save.saveservice.thread_counts=true jmeter.save.saveservice.sample_count=true jmeter.save.saveservice.idle_time=trueView Code
2.Jmeter测试报告扩展的样式很多，我这里下载一份比较通用jmeter.results.shanhe.me.xsl样式；
3.变更下我们的build.xml，转换时引用最新的样式；
4.使用ant构建测试报告，但是构建出来的报告信息很充足，但是无法格式化json 数据，这样展示很low，而且无法直观的观察到了返回的数据；
5.修改下xls样式文件，让展示的json数据格式化，我这边想到的办法是通过js对数据进行格式化，在xls样式文件中添加下面代码，从新生成测试报告。
var formatJson = function(json, options) { var reg = null, formatted = ‘‘, pad = 0, PADDING = ‘ ‘; options = options || {}; options.newlineAfterColonIfBeforeBraceOrBracket = (options.newlineAfterColonIfBeforeBraceOrBracket === true) ? true: false; options.spaceAfterColon = (options.spaceAfterColon === false) ? false: true; if (typeof json !== ‘string‘) { json = JSON.stringify(json); } else { json = JSON.parse(json); json = JSON.stringify(json); } reg = /([\{\}])/g; json = json.replace(reg, ‘\r\n$1\r\n‘); reg = /([\[\]])/g; json = json.replace(reg, ‘\r\n$1\r\n‘); reg = /(\,)/g; json = json.replace(reg, ‘$1\r\n‘); reg = /(\r\n\r\n)/g; json = json.replace(reg, ‘\r\n‘); reg = /\r\n\,/g; json = json.replace(reg, ‘,‘); if (!options.newlineAfterColonIfBeforeBraceOrBracket) { reg = /\:\r\n\{/g; json = json.replace(reg, ‘:{‘); reg = /\:\r\n\[/g; json = json.replace(reg, ‘:[‘); } if (options.spaceAfterColon) { reg = /\:/g; json = json.replace(reg, ‘:‘); } (json.split(‘\r\n‘)).forEach(function(node, index) { var i = 0, indent = 0, padding = ‘‘; if (node.match(/\{$/) || node.match(/\[$/)) { indent = 1; } else if (node.match(/\}/) || node.match(/\]/)) { if (pad !== 0) { pad -= 1; } } else { indent = 0; } for (i = 0; i < pad; i++) { padding += PADDING; } formatted += padding + node + ‘\r\n‘; pad += indent; }); return formatted; };View Code
最终的结果比较满意，这样一份便于观察的测试报告就生成了。
通过https://github.com/liuqiangcl/Jmeter 可以下载最新的Html的样式，重点可以格式化报告的json数据
build.xml文件如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project name="ant-jmeter-test" default="all" basedir="."> <!--为生成的jtl和html文件加时间戳--> <tstamp> <format property="time" pattern="yyyyMMddHHmm" /> </tstamp> <!--jmeter安装路径--> <property name="jmeter.home" value="D:\jmeter\apache-jmeter-3.2"/> <!--生成jtl文件结果存放路径--> <property name="jmeter.result.jtl.dir" value="${jmeter.home}/report/jtl"/> <!--生成html文件结果存放路径--> <property name="jmeter.result.html.dir" value="${jmeter.home}/report/html"/> <!--生成的结果报告的前缀--> <property name="ReportName" value="TestReport" /> <!--jlt和html文件名称--> <property name="jmeter.result.jtlName" value="${jmeter.result.jtl.dir}/${ReportName}${time}.jtl" /> <property name="jmeter.result.htmlName" value="${jmeter.result.html.dir}/${ReportName}${time}.html" /> <target name="all"> <antcall target="test" /> <antcall target="report" /> </target> <target name="test"> <taskdef name="jmeter" classname="org.programmerplanet.ant.taskdefs.jmeter.JMeterTask" /> <jmeter jmeterhome="${jmeter.home}" resultlog="${jmeter.result.jtlName}"> <!--项目测试脚本jmx文件所在路径--> <testplans dir="${jmeter.home}/workspace" includes="*.jmx" /> <!--<property name="jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format" value="xml"/>--> </jmeter> </target> <path id="xslt.classpath"> <fileset dir="${jmeter.home}/lib" includes="xalan*.jar"/> <fileset dir="${jmeter.home}/lib" includes="serializer*.jar"/> </path> <target name="report"> <!--使用jmeter自己的转化文件：将jtl转化为xsl文件，改为自己的xsl文件所在路径--> <tstamp> <format property="report.datestamp" pattern="yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm" /></tstamp> <xslt classpathref="xslt.classpath" force="true" in="${jmeter.result.jtlName}" out="${jmeter.result.htmlName}" style="${jmeter.home}/extras/jmeter-results-report_21.xsl"> <param name="dateReport" expression="${report.datestamp}"/> </xslt> <copy todir="${jmeter.result.html.dir}"> <fileset dir="${jmeter.home}/extras"> <include name="collapse.png" /> <include name="expand.png" /> </fileset> </copy> </target> </project>View Code
jmeter.results.shanhe.me.xsl文件如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version="1.0">
<xsl:output method="html" indent="no" encoding="UTF-8" doctype-public="-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" doctype-system="http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"/>
<xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>
<xsl:template match="/testResults">
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta name="Author" content="shanhe.me"/>
<title>JMeter Test Results</title>
<style type="text/css"><![CDATA[
* { margin: 0; padding: 0 }
html, body { width: 100%; height: 100%; background: #b4b4b4; font-size: 12px }
table { border: none; border-collapse: collapse; table-layout: fixed }
td { vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 12px }
#left-panel { position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; bottom: 0; width: 300px; overflow: auto; background: #dee4ea }
#left-panel li.navigation { font-weight: bold; cursor: default; color: #9da8b2; line-height: 18px; background-position: 12px 5px; background-repeat: no-repeat; padding: 0 0 0 25px; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAkAAAAICAYAAAArzdW1AAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAAZiS0dEAP8A/wD/oL2nkwAAAAlwSFlzAAALEwAACxMBAJqcGAAAAAd0SU1FB9sDEBQqGbO7BEcAAAAdaVRYdENvbW1lbnQAAAAAAENyZWF0ZWQgd2l0aCBHSU1QZC5lBwAAAKRJREFUGNN1zM0KgkAYheF3RvtXSsGyWhRNaILS7bdt11W0KgJvoPwZp0UlBPUtz3nOJw7Hk7necv5dOA2Qaazo2vZP0LEt9olCVtqQROufKNmuqBuBNAYW4QzXGX6B0bDPcjGnMQYJ8Cg12U59oSzaUJQa4IUAXMclDHwAAn/MxPMw765FZd2QRgopBWmsKCrdfhXnS/4ZYElBXdyxewN008Y8AephLAkqz613AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC) }
#left-panel li.success { color: #565b60 }
#left-panel li.failure { color: red }
#left-panel li { list-style: none; color: black; cursor: pointer }
#left-panel li.selected { background-repeat: repeat-x; color: white; background: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAUCAYAAABMDlehAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAAZiS0dEAP8A/wD/oL2nkwAAAAlwSFlzAAALEwAACxMBAJqcGAAAAAd0SU1FB9sDEBQxLTs5O2gAAAAdaVRYdENvbW1lbnQAAAAAAENyZWF0ZWQgd2l0aCBHSU1QZC5lBwAAAEdJREFUCNc1y7ERgEAMA0GNUhIyGqM2uqKgtyWZhE9v53A/7/A6D7BkMDNgy2AroB2wHTCZv5UMOgFLG1bvd7XBckBlwCXjA5wMOF5iOX/MAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC) }
#left-panel div { line-height: 20px; background-position: 25px 3px; background-repeat: no-repeat; padding: 0 0 0 45px }
#left-panel div.success { background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,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) }
#left-panel div.failure { background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,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) }
#left-panel div.detail { display: none }
#right-panel { position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; bottom: 0; left: 301px; overflow: auto; background: white }
#right-panel .group { font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 16px; padding: 0 0 0 18px; counter-reset: assertion; background-repeat: repeat-x; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAQCAYAAADXnxW3AAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAAZiS0dEAP8A/wD/oL2nkwAAAAlwSFlzAAALEwAACxMBAJqcGAAAAAd0SU1FB9sDEBUkDq8pxjkAAAAdaVRYdENvbW1lbnQAAAAAAENyZWF0ZWQgd2l0aCBHSU1QZC5lBwAAADdJREFUCNdVxrERwDAMAzGK0v47eS6Z927SpMFBAAbkvSvnRk5+7K5cVfLMyN39bWakJAjA5xw9R94jN3tVhVEAAAAASUVORK5CYII=) }
#right-panel .zebra { background-repeat: repeat; padding: 0 0 0 18px; background-image: url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAAmCAYAAAAFvPEHAAAAAXNSR0IArs4c6QAAAAZiS0dEAP8A/wD/oL2nkwAAAAlwSFlzAAALEwAACxMBAJqcGAAAAAd0SU1FB9sDEBYWFlNztEcAAAAdaVRYdENvbW1lbnQAAAAAAENyZWF0ZWQgd2l0aCBHSU1QZC5lBwAAABdJREFUCNdjYKAtePv5338mBgYGBpoQAGy1BAJlb/y6AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC) }
#right-panel .data { line-height: 19px; white-space: nowrap }
#right-panel pre.data { white-space: pre }
#right-panel tbody.failure { color: red }
#right-panel td.key { min-width: 108px }
#right-panel td.delimiter { min-width: 18px }
#right-panel td.assertion:before { counter-increment: assertion; content: counter(assertion) ". " }
#right-panel td.assertion { color: black }
#right-panel .trail { border-top: 1px solid #b4b4b4 }
]]></style>
<script type="text/javascript"><![CDATA[
var onclick_li = (function() {
var last_selected = null;
return function(li) {
if( last_selected == li )
return;
if( last_selected )
last_selected.className = "";
last_selected = li;
last_selected.className = "selected";
document.getElementById("right-panel").innerHTML = last_selected.firstChild.nextSibling.innerHTML;
return false;
};
})();
var patch_timestamp = function() {
var spans = document.getElementsByTagName("span");
var len = spans.length;
for( var i = 0; i < len; ++i ) {
var span = spans[i];
if( "patch_timestamp" == span.className )
span.innerHTML = new Date( parseInt( span.innerHTML ) );
}
};
var patch_navigation_class = (function() {
var set_class = function(el, flag) {
if(el) {
el.className += flag ? " success" : " failure";
}
};
var traverse = function(el, group_el, flag) {
while(1) {
if(el) {
if(el.className == ‘navigation‘) {
set_class(group_el, flag);
group_el = el;
flag = true;
} else {
var o = el.firstChild;
o = o ? o.className : null;
flag = flag ? (o == ‘success‘) : false;
}
el = el.nextSibling;
} else {
set_class(group_el, flag);
break;
}
}
};
return function() {
var o = document.getElementById("result-list");
o = o ? o.firstChild : null;
if(o)
traverse(o, null, true);
};
})();
var formatJson = function (json, options) {
var reg = null,
formatted = ‘‘,
pad = 0,
PADDING = ‘ ‘;
options = options || {};
options.newlineAfterColonIfBeforeBraceOrBracket = (options.newlineAfterColonIfBeforeBraceOrBracket === true) ? true : false;
options.spaceAfterColon = (options.spaceAfterColon === false) ? false : true;
if (typeof json !== ‘string‘) {
json = JSON.stringify(json);
} else {
json = JSON.parse(json);
json = JSON.stringify(json);
}
reg = /([\{\}])/g;
json = json.replace(reg, ‘\r\n$1\r\n‘);
reg = /([\[\]])/g;
json = json.replace(reg, ‘\r\n$1\r\n‘);
reg = /(\,)/g;
json = json.replace(reg, ‘$1\r\n‘);
reg = /(\r\n\r\n)/g;
json = json.replace(reg, ‘\r\n‘);
reg = /\r\n\,/g;
json = json.replace(reg, ‘,‘);
if (!options.newlineAfterColonIfBeforeBraceOrBracket) {
reg = /\:\r\n\{/g;
json = json.replace(reg, ‘:{‘);
reg = /\:\r\n\[/g;
json = json.replace(reg, ‘:[‘);
}
if (options.spaceAfterColon) {
reg = /\:/g;
json = json.replace(reg, ‘:‘);
}
(json.split(‘\r\n‘)).forEach(function (node, index) {
var i = 0,
indent = 0,
padding = ‘‘;
if (node.match(/\{$/) || node.match(/\[$/)) {
indent = 1;
} else if (node.match(/\}/) || node.match(/\]/)) {
if (pad !== 0) {
pad -= 1;
}
} else {
indent = 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < pad; i++) {
padding += PADDING;
}
formatted += padding + node + ‘\r\n‘;
pad += indent;
}
);
return formatted;
};
window.onload = function() {
var objectDom = document.getElementsByClassName("responsedata")[0];
var jsonObject = JSON.parse(objectDom.outerText);
var resultJson = formatJson(jsonObject);
objectDom.parentNode.innerHTML = ‘<pre class="data">‘ +resultJson + ‘<pre/>‘;
patch_timestamp();
patch_navigation_class();
var o = document.getElementById("result-list");
o = o ? o.firstChild : null;
o = o ? o.nextSibling : null;
if(o)
onclick_li(o);
};
]]></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="left-panel">
<ol id="result-list">
<xsl:for-each select="*">
<!-- group with the previous sibling -->
<xsl:if test="position() = 1 or @tn != preceding-sibling::*[1]/@tn">
<li class="navigation">Thread: <xsl:value-of select="@tn"/></li>
</xsl:if>
<li onclick="return onclick_li(this);">
<div>
<xsl:attribute name="class">
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="@s = ‘true‘">success</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>failure</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:attribute>
<xsl:value-of select="@lb"/>
</div><div class="detail">
<div class="group">Sampler</div>
<div class="zebra">
<table>
<tr><td class="data key">Thread Name</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@tn"/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="data key">Timestamp</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><span class="patch_timestamp"><xsl:value-of select="@ts"/></span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="data key">Time</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@t"/> ms</td></tr>
<tr><td class="data key">Latency</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@lt"/> ms</td></tr>
<tr><td class="data key">Bytes</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@by"/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="data key">Sample Count</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@sc"/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="data key">Error Count</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@ec"/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="data key">Response Code</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@rc"/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="data key">Response Message</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="@rm"/></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
<div class="trail"></div>
<xsl:if test="count(assertionResult) > 0">
<div class="group">Assertion</div>
<div class="zebra">
<table>
<xsl:for-each select="assertionResult">
<tbody>
<xsl:attribute name="class">
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="failure = ‘true‘">failure</xsl:when>
<xsl:when test="error = ‘true‘">failure</xsl:when>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:attribute>
<tr><td class="data assertion" colspan="3"><xsl:value-of select="name"/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="data key">Failure</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="failure"/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="data key">Error</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="error"/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="data key">Failure Message</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><xsl:value-of select="failureMessage"/></td></tr>
</tbody>
</xsl:for-each>
</table>
</div>
<div class="trail"></div>
</xsl:if>
<div class="group">Request</div>
<div class="zebra">
<table>
<tr><td class="data key">Method/Url</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="method"/><xsl:text> </xsl:text><xsl:value-of select="java.net.URL"/></pre></td></tr>
<tr><td class="data key">Query String</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="queryString"/></pre></td></tr>
<tr><td class="data key">Cookies</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="cookies"/></pre></td></tr>
<tr><td class="data key">Request Headers</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="requestHeader"/></pre></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
<div class="trail"></div>
<div class="group">Response</div>
<div class="zebra">
<table>
<tr><td class="data key">Response Headers</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="responseHeader"/></pre></td></tr>
<tr><td class="data key">Response Data</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="responsedata"><xsl:value-of select="responseData"/></pre></td></tr>
<tr><td class="data key">Response File</td><td class="data delimiter">:</td><td class="data"><pre class="data"><xsl:value-of select="responseFile"/></pre></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
<div class="trail"></div>
</div>
</li>
</xsl:for-each>
</ol>
</div>
<div id="right-panel"></div>
</body>
</html>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
View Code