我有组件: public interface IFoo{ }public interface IBar{ }public class Foo : IFoo{ public IBar Bar { get; set; }}public class Bar : IBar{ public IFoo Foo { get; set; }} 我有Castle-Windsor配置: Container.AddComponent("IFoo", type
public interface IFoo { } public interface IBar { } public class Foo : IFoo { public IBar Bar { get; set; } } public class Bar : IBar { public IFoo Foo { get; set; } }
我有Castle-Windsor配置:
Container.AddComponent("IFoo", typeof (IFoo), typeof (Foo)); Container.AddComponent("IBar", typeof (IBar), typeof (Bar));
和单元测试失败:
[Test] public void FooBarTest() { var container = ObjFactory.Container; var foo = container.Resolve<IFoo>(); var bar = container.Resolve<IBar>(); Assert.IsNotNull(((Foo) foo).Bar); Assert.IsNotNull(((Bar) bar).Foo); }
它失败了,因为循环依赖,“foo”.Bar或“bar”.Foo为null.
如何配置Castle以正确初始化两个组件?
我可以手动正确初始化两个组件:
[Test] public void FooBarTManualest() { var fooObj = new Foo(); var barObj = new Bar(); fooObj.Bar = barObj; barObj.Foo = fooObj; var foo = (IFoo) fooObj; var bar = (IBar) barObj; Assert.IsNotNull(((Foo)foo).Bar); Assert.IsNotNull(((Bar)bar).Foo); }
..它有效,通过.
如何使用Castle Windsor进行此类配置?
var container = new WindsorContainer(); container.Register(Component.For<IFoo>().ImplementedBy<Foo>() .OnCreate((k, f) => { var other = k.Resolve<IBar>() as Bar; ((Foo)f).Bar = other; other.Foo = f; }), Component.For<IBar>().ImplementedBy<Bar>()); var foo = container.Resolve<IFoo>() as Foo; var bar = container.Resolve<IBar>() as Bar; Debug.Assert(bar.Foo != null); Debug.Assert(foo.Bar != null); Debug.Assert((foo.Bar as Bar).Foo == foo); Debug.Assert((bar.Foo as Foo).Bar == bar);
然而,真正需要这种循环是非常罕见的.您可能想要修改您的设计.