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【Code Tools】AB性能测试工具(二)

来源:互联网 收集:自由互联 发布时间:2021-06-22
一、测试Get请求 1.每次并发请求10个,总共1000个请求 ab -n 1000 -c 10 https: // www.baidu.com/ 2.指定Header参数 通过-H来指定 ab -n 1000 -c 10 -H ‘ Accept-Encoding: gzip ‘ -H ‘storeId: 12‘ https: // www.baid

一、测试Get请求

1.每次并发请求10个,总共1000个请求

ab -n 1000 -c 10 https://www.baidu.com/

2.指定Header参数

通过-H来指定

ab -n 1000 -c 10 -H Accept-Encoding: gzip‘ -H ‘storeId: 12‘ https://www.baidu.com/?a=1&b=2

 

二、测试Post请求

ab -n 1000 -c 10  -p "post.txt" -T "application/json" -H "Content-Type: application/json"  https://www.baidu.com/

-n:总请求次数(最小默认为 1); -c:并发次数(最小默认为 1 且不能大于总请求次数,例如:10 个请求,10 个并发,实际就是 1 人请求 1 次); -p:post 参数文档路径(-p 和 -T 参数要配合使用); -T:用于POST/PUT数据的内容类型头(即设置post.txt中的参数类型)


其他参数如下:
通过ab -help查看

?  ~  ab -help
Usage: ab [options] [http[s]://]hostname[:port]/path
Options are:
    -n requests     Number of requests to perform
    -c concurrency  Number of multiple requests to make at a time
    -t timelimit    Seconds to max. to spend on benchmarking
                    This implies -n 50000
    -s timeout      Seconds to max. wait for each response
                    Default is 30 seconds
    -b windowsize   Size of TCP send/receive buffer, in bytes
    -B address      Address to bind to when making outgoing connections
    -p postfile     File containing data to POST. Remember also to set -T
    -u putfile      File containing data to PUT. Remember also to set -T
    -T content-type Content-type header to use for POST/PUT data, eg.
                    application/x-www-form-urlencoded
                    Default is text/plain
    -v verbosity    How much troubleshooting info to print
    -w              Print out results in HTML tables
    -i              Use HEAD instead of GET
    -x attributes   String to insert as table attributes
    -y attributes   String to insert as tr attributes
    -z attributes   String to insert as td or th attributes
    -C attribute    Add cookie, eg. Apache=1234. (repeatable)
    -H attribute    Add Arbitrary header line, eg. Accept-Encoding: gzip
                    Inserted after all normal header lines. (repeatable)
    -A attribute    Add Basic WWW Authentication, the attributes
                    are a colon separated username and password.
    -P attribute    Add Basic Proxy Authentication, the attributes
                    are a colon separated username and password.
    -X proxy:port   Proxyserver and port number to use
    -V              Print version number and exit
    -k              Use HTTP KeepAlive feature
    -d              Do not show percentiles served table.
    -S              Do not show confidence estimators and warnings.
    -q              Do not show progress when doing more than 150 requests
    -l              Accept variable document length (use this for dynamic pages)
    -g filename     Output collected data to gnuplot format file.
    -e filename     Output CSV file with percentages served
    -r              Dont exit on socket receive errors.
    -m method       Method name
    -h              Display usage information (this message)
    -I              Disable TLS Server Name Indication (SNI) extension
    -Z ciphersuite  Specify SSL/TLS cipher suite (See openssl ciphers)
    -f protocol     Specify SSL/TLS protocol
                    (TLS1, TLS1.1, TLS1.2 or ALL)
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