在我的C#.NET 2.0应用程序中,我正在访问网络路径,并且我希望能够区分不存在的路径和确实存在但我没有访问权限的路径.我尝试过以下操作: try{ string[] contents = Directory.GetFileSystemEntries
try { string[] contents = Directory.GetFileSystemEntries( path ); } catch( Exception e ) { if( e is DirectoryNotFoundException ) MessageBox.Show( "Path not found" ); else MessageBox.Show( "Access denied" ); }
这适用于本地路径,但对于网络路径,异常始终是System.IO.IOException,无论错误原因如何.异常消息字段根据路径是否存在显示不同的消息,所以很明显信息在某些时候可用,但我无法实现.有没有办法区分网络路径的“未找到路径”和“拒绝访问”?
编辑:所以,如果其他人想要快速解决这个问题,如henrik建议,并纳入peSHIr的建议,这里是你可以做的:
try { // Issue this call just to find out whether the path exists // We don't care about the result string[] contents = Directory.GetFileSystemEntries( path ); // If we get this far then the path exists. } catch( IOException e ) { uint error = (uint)Marshal.GetHRForException( e ); if( error == (uint)0x80070041 ) // ERROR_NETWORK_ACCESS_DENIED { // The poor deluded user doesn't have access rights this.SuperProprietaryTechniqueForGettingAccessRights(); } else { // Hah! The idiot user specified a path that doesn't exist! // Chastise them severely, like all good GUI should. MessageBox.Show( "NO! BAD USER!" ); } } catch { // Swallow all other types of exception - we only made the call // to find out whether the path exists. }您可以调用Marshal.GetHRForException来获取更详细的信息,如:
if (Marshal.GetHRForException(e) == unchecked((int)0x800704cf)) // ERROR_NETWORK_UNREACHABLE
有关错误代码,请参阅WinError.h.