c# – Fluent NHibernate PersistenceSpecification CheckList

我目前正在开展一个大学项目,我们正在使用Fluent NHibernate.我正在研究如何为我们的实体和Fluent映射创建测试.

然而,在试图弄清楚如何使用PersistenceSpecification的CheckList时,我已经走到了尽头.

单元测试失败,出现以下错误：

MvcShop.Core.Tests.EntitiesTests.ItemTest.CanMapItem threw exception:  NHibernate.PropertyValueException: not-null property references a null or transient valueMvcShop.Core.Entities.ItemPicture.Item.

测试定义为：

private IList<ItemPicture> _itemPictures = new List<ItemPicture>()
{
new ItemPicture { Filename = "test.jpg", Title = "Test title", PrimaryPicture = true},
        new ItemPicture { Filename = "test2.jpg", Title = "Test title 2" }
    };

    [TestMethod]
    public void CanMapItem()
    {
        new PersistenceSpecification<Item>(Session)
            .CheckProperty(i => i.Title, "Test item")
            .CheckProperty(i => i.Description, "Test description")
            .CheckProperty(i => i.SalesPrice, (decimal)0.0)
            .CheckList(i => i.ItemPictures, _itemPictures) // Complains that Item on ItemPicture is null.
            .VerifyTheMappings();
    }

我的映射定义为：

public ItemMap()
    {
        Table("Item");
        Id(i => i.ItemID).GeneratedBy.Identity().Column("Item_id");
        Map(i => i.ItemNo).Nullable().Length(30);
        Map(i => i.Title).Not.Nullable().Length(250);
        Map(i => i.Description).Nullable();
        Map(i => i.SalesPrice).Not.Nullable().Precision(18);
        Map(i => i.AverageRating).Precision(18).Nullable();
        Map(i => i.Visible).Not.Nullable();
        Map(i => i.Weight).Not.Nullable().Precision(18);
        Map(i => i.TimesPurchased);
        Map(i => i.InStock).Not.Nullable();
        Map(i => i.DateAdded).Not.Nullable();
        HasManyToMany(i => i.ItemCategories).Cascade.All().Inverse().Table("ItemCategoryItem");
        HasMany(i => i.ItemPictures).Cascade.AllDeleteOrphan().Inverse().LazyLoad();
        HasMany(i => i.Comments).Cascade.AllDeleteOrphan().Inverse().LazyLoad();
        HasMany(i => i.Ratings).Inverse().LazyLoad();
    }

public ItemPictureMap()
    {
        Table("ItemPicture");
        Id(i => i.ItemPictureID).GeneratedBy.Identity().Column("ItemPicture_id");
        Map(i => i.Title).Nullable();
        Map(i => i.Filename).Not.Nullable();
        Map(i => i.PrimaryPicture).Not.Nullable();
        References(i => i.Item).Not.Nullable().Column("Item_id");
    }

我真的无法想象如何在使用PersistenceSpecification类时填充ItemPicture的Item属性.

有任何想法吗？

最好的祝福,
丹麦肯尼​​斯

我认为在对它运行测试之前,ItemPicture必须存在于数据库中(根据Fluent文档： http://wiki.fluentnhibernate.org/Persistence_specification_testing – 请参见该页面的最后一行.)

尝试：

[TestMethod]
public void CanMapItem()
{
    var p1 = new ItemPicture { Filename = "test.jpg", Title = "Test title", PrimaryPicture = true};
    var p2 =  new ItemPicture { Filename = "test2.jpg", Title = "Test title 2" };
    using (var tx = Session.BeginTransaction())
    {
        Session.Save(p1);
        Session.Save(p2);
    };
    new PersistenceSpecification<Item>(Session)
        .CheckProperty(i => i.Title, "Test item")
        .CheckProperty(i => i.Description, "Test description")
        .CheckProperty(i => i.SalesPrice, (decimal)0.0)
        .CheckList(i => i.ItemPictures, new List<ItemPicture> {p1, p2});
        .VerifyTheMappings();
}