前提: %@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"% 1.下拉框select select name="departmentId" id="departmentId" option value="0"请选择部门/option c:forEach items="${departmentList }" var="department" !-- 下拉框回
前提:
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
1.下拉框select
<select name="departmentId" id="departmentId"> <option value="0">请选择部门</option> <c:forEach items="${departmentList }" var="department"> <!-- 下拉框回显 --> <option value="${department.id }" <c:if test="${department.id== departmentId}"> selected="selected" </c:if>>${department.department} </option> </c:forEach> </select>
2.单选按钮radio的回显
<!-- 单选按钮的回显 --> <input type="radio" name="sex" value="男" title="男" class="sex" <c:if test="${employee.sex==109 }"> checked="checked" </c:if> > <input type="radio" name="sex" value="女" title="女" class="sex" <c:if test="${employee.sex==119 }"> checked="checked" </c:if> >
补充知识:java使用apache commons-fileupload组件实现文件上传(控制文件上传的类型、文件上传的大小)
1.导入jar包
common-fileupload.jar
common-io.jar
2.jsp页面(样式省略)
<body> <form action="UploadServlet" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post"> 用户名:<input type="text" name="username" /><br> 上传文件:<input type="file" name="fileName" /><br> <input type="submit" value="文件上传" /><br> </form> </body>
3.创建名为UploadServlet的Servlet,并在doPost()方法中编写实现代码,如下所示:
package com.upload.servlet; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.List; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadBase; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory; import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload; import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils; /** * Servlet implementation class UploadServlet */ public class UploadServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; /** * @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet() */ public UploadServlet() { super(); // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub } /** * @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse * response) */ protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub doPost(request, response); } /** * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse * response) */ protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");// 设置响应编码 // 得到上传文件的保存目录,将上传的文件存放于WEB-INF目录下,不允许外界直接访问,保证上传文件的安全 String savePath = request.getServletContext().getRealPath("/WEB-INF/upload"); // 上传时生成的临时文件保存目录 String tempPath = request.getServletContext().getRealPath("/WEB-INF/temp"); File tmpFile = new File(tempPath); if (!tmpFile.exists()) { // 创建临时目录 tmpFile.mkdir(); } // System.out.println("文件临时保存路径1:"+tempPath); // 1.创建磁盘工厂 DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory(); factory.setSizeThreshold(1024 * 100);// 设置缓冲区的大小为100KB,如果不指定,那么缓冲区的大小默认是10KB factory.setRepository(new File(tempPath));// 设置上传时文件的保存目录 // 2.创建文件上传解析器 ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory); // 设置允许上传文件的内存,这里设置为100KB,根据实际情况设置 upload.setSizeMax(1024 * 100); // 3.判断提交上来的数据是否是上传表单的数据 if (ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request)) { try { // 4、使用ServletFileUpload解析器解析上传数据,解析结果返回的是一个List<FileItem>集合,每一个FileItem对应一个Form表单的输入项 List<FileItem> list = upload.parseRequest(request); // 设置解析到的文件编码格式 upload.setHeaderEncoding("utf-8"); for (FileItem fileItem : list) { // 判断是否文件,结果为“true”就是普通表单,如果为“false”则是文件 if (fileItem.isFormField()) { String fileName = fileItem.getFieldName();// 获得表单name属性名 System.out.println(fileItem.getString("utf-8"));// 获取表单value值,并设定编码方式 } else { String name = fileItem.getName();// 获取上传文件的名字 // 限制上传文件的类型 List<String> fileType = Arrays.asList("gif", "bmp", "jpg", "png");//允许上传文件的类型 String fileExtName = name.substring(name.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);//获得文件的后缀名 //System.out.println("上传文件的后缀名为:"+fileExtName); if (!fileType.contains(fileExtName)) { System.out.println("上传失败!文件类型只能是gif、bmp、jpg、png!"); } else { InputStream input = fileItem.getInputStream();// 获得上传文件字节流 // 创建输出文件 String outPath = request.getServletContext().getRealPath(name); FileOutputStream output = new FileOutputStream(new File(outPath)); // 使用IOUtils工具输出,也就是copy文件 IOUtils.copy(input, output); System.out.println("上传成功!"); System.out.println("保存的路径为:" + outPath); // 关闭输入流 input.close(); // 关闭输出流 output.close(); // 删除处理文件上传时生成的临时文件 fileItem.delete(); } } } } catch (FileUploadBase.SizeLimitExceededException e) { System.out.println("上传失败!上传的文件大小超出限制,最大只能上传"+upload.getSizeMax()+"bytes的文件"); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("上传失败!"); e.printStackTrace(); } } else { // 如果不是文件上传类型,则采用普通表单获取方式 request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); String parameter = request.getParameter("username"); System.out.println(parameter); } } }
以上这篇java中下拉框select和单选按钮的回显操作就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持易盾网络。