ubuntu下nginx+PHP-FPM安装配置

安装nginx

apt-get install nginx

配置nginx

位置： /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 　，其中包含了

 include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;　　

include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*; 

在这两个配置中的文件也是生效的。

错误日志  error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; ,这个非常实用，在后面的配置完成重启后，可以通过此日志来快速排错。

这里，我们把配置文件放在  /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default; 中。

index index.php index.html index.htm;

...

location ~\.php$ {
try_files $uri = 404;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
}

保存文件，使配置文件生效

/etc/init.d/nginx reload

nginx相关命令

service nginx start
service nginx stop
service nginx restart

在  /usr/share/nginx/html 下新建index.php

<?php
phpinfo();

安装PHP

sudo apt-get install php5-fpm
sudo apt-get install php5-gd # Popular image manipulation library; used extensively by Wordpress and it's plugins.
sudo apt-get install php5-cli # Makes the php5 command available to the terminal for php5 scripting
sudo apt-get install php5-curl # Allows curl (file downloading tool) to be called from PHP5
sudo apt-get install php5-mcrypt # Provides encryption algorithms to PHP scripts
sudo apt-get install php5-mysql # Allows PHP5 scripts to talk to a MySQL Database
sudo apt-get install php5-readline # Allows PHP5 scripts to use the readline function

配置php监听端口

位置： /etc/php5/fpm/pool.d/www.conf 

把 listen = /var/run/php5-fpm.sock 改为：
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000

查看php运行进程

ps -waux | grep php5

php启动相关命令

service php5-fpm stop
service php5-fpm start
service php5-fpm restart
service php5-fpm status

重启php进程，访问查看效果

curl http://localhost

若是不生效，可通过查看/var/log/nginx/error.log 日志来定位