一、软件需求
VS2019社区版、win10操作系统、opencv4.1.0、opencv_contrib_4.1.0、cmake3.15.3
VS2019社区版（免费） 下载地址
OpenCV4.1.0 下载地址
OpenCV_contrib_4.1.0 下载地址
CMAKE 下载地址
二、CMAKE编译
在 D:\opencv_4.1.0 目录下创建个newbuild文件夹
进入cmake,配置OpenCV_4.1.0
配置OpenCV_contrib_4.1.0
注意：第2步操作时后面的路径不要手打
三、VS2019编译
进入 D:\opencv_4.1.0\newbuild 目录 找到 OpenCV.sln 双击
四、系统环境变量配置
右键电脑-属性 -> 高级系统设置 ->环境变量 -> 系统变量 -> path
点击新建 填入 D:\opencv_4.1.0\newbuild\install\x64\vc16\bin
五、VS2019环境变量配置
- 打开vs2019，新建一个空项目，打开属性管理器（视图-属性管理器\视图-其他-属性管理器）
- 双击 Microsoft.Cpp.x64.user
配置包含目录（通用属性-VC++目录-包含目录），库目录（通用属性-VC++目录-库目录）
在包含目录中添加
D:\opencv_4.1.0\newbuild\install\include
D:\opencv_4.1.0\newbuild\install\include\opencv2
库目录中添加
D:\opencv_4.1.0\newbuild\install\x64\vc16\lib
配置附加依赖项（链接器-输入-附加依赖项）
获取链接器的方法
opencv_world410d.lib opencv_aruco410d.lib opencv_bgsegm410d.lib opencv_bioinspired410d.lib opencv_calib3d410d.lib opencv_ccalib410d.lib opencv_core410d.lib opencv_datasets410d.lib opencv_dnn410d.lib opencv_dnn_objdetect410d.lib opencv_dpm410d.lib opencv_face410d.lib opencv_features2d410d.lib opencv_flann410d.lib opencv_fuzzy410d.lib opencv_gapi410d.lib opencv_hfs410d.lib opencv_highgui410d.lib opencv_imgcodecs410d.lib opencv_imgproc410d.lib opencv_img_hash410d.lib opencv_line_descriptor410d.lib opencv_ml410d.lib opencv_objdetect410d.lib opencv_optflow410d.lib opencv_phase_unwrapping410d.lib opencv_photo410d.lib opencv_plot410d.lib opencv_quality410d.lib opencv_reg410d.lib opencv_rgbd410d.lib opencv_saliency410d.lib opencv_shape410d.lib opencv_stereo410d.lib opencv_structured_light410d.lib opencv_superres410d.lib opencv_surface_matching410d.lib opencv_text410d.lib opencv_tracking410d.lib opencv_video410d.lib opencv_videoio410d.lib opencv_videostab410d.lib opencv_ximgproc410d.lib opencv_xobjdetect410d.lib opencv_xphoto410d.lib
六、程序验证
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include <iostream>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
Mat box = imread("1.jpg");
Mat box_in_sence = imread("2.jpg");
// 创建AKAZE
auto akaze_detector = AKAZE::create();
vector<KeyPoint> kpts_01, kpts_02;
Mat descriptors1, descriptors2;
akaze_detector->detectAndCompute(box, Mat(), kpts_01, descriptors1);
akaze_detector->detectAndCompute(box_in_sence, Mat(), kpts_02, descriptors2);
// 定义描述子匹配 - 暴力匹配
Ptr<DescriptorMatcher> matcher = DescriptorMatcher::create(DescriptorMatcher::BRUTEFORCE);
std::vector< DMatch > matches;
matcher->match(descriptors1, descriptors2, matches);
// 绘制匹配
Mat img_matches;
drawMatches(box, kpts_01, box_in_sence, kpts_02, matches, img_matches);
imshow("AKAZE-Matches", img_matches);
imwrite("D:/result.png", img_matches);
waitKey(0);
return 0;
}
七、VS2019属性页没有Microsoft.Cpp.x64.user解决办法
可以查看我写过的另一篇博客 VS2019属性管理器没有Microsoft.Cpp.x64.user的解决办法
参考博客
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