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Gerrit 不使用代理服务的搭建配置

来源：互联网收集：自由互联发布时间：2023-02-04

1、前言 Gerrit 名声已很大了，我也就不在过多阐述介绍了，凡是需要安装搭建 Gerrit 服务器的，网上一搜索都是大把精彩教程。但是，基本都是基于代理服务的搭建安装，一种是基于

1、前言

Gerrit 名声已很大了，我也就不在过多阐述介绍了，凡是需要安装搭建 Gerrit 服务器的，网上一搜索都是大把精彩教程。但是，基本都是基于代理服务的搭建安装，一种是基于 apache+gerrit 代理的配置，一种是基于 nginx+gerrit 代理的配置，我之前发布的好几篇关于Gerrit 服务的搭建，都有详细的介绍分享，需要的都可以回顾去看看，本文介绍的是 Gerrit 自身带的服务 jetty 服务配置。

2、系统平台

操作系统：Ubuntu 22.04.1 LTS (GNU/Linux 5.15.0-52-generic x86_64)

Gerrit 不使用代理服务的搭建配置_eclipse

搭建服务之前，还是老规矩，要先执行系统更新，执行如下两条指令：

$ sudo apt update

$ sudo apt -y upgrade

3、下载

Gerrit 不使用代理服务的搭建配置_java_02

官方下载地址： https://www.gerritcodereview.com/3.6.html

指令下载方式如下图所示：

Gerrit 不使用代理服务的搭建配置_java_03

#下载指令$ wget https://gerrit-releases.storage.googleapis.com/gerrit-3.6.3.war

查看 JDK 版本

$ java -versionjava version "17.0.5" 2022-10-18 LTSJava(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 17.0.5+9-LTS-191)Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 17.0.5+9-LTS-191, mixed mode, sharing)$

4、开始安装

执行安装指令： $ java -jar gerrit-3.6.3.war init -d /home/scmroot/review_path

如下图所示完整的执行过程

Gerrit 不使用代理服务的搭建配置_eclipse_04

完整代码片段如下：

$ java -jar gerrit-3.6.3.war init -d /home/scmroot/review_pathUsing secure store: com.google.gerrit.server.securestore.DefaultSecureStore[2022-11-13 09:26:01,877] [main] INFO com.google.gerrit.server.config.GerritServerConfigProvider : No /home/scmroot/review_path/etc/gerrit.config; assuming defaults*** Gerrit Code Review 3.6.3***Create '/home/scmroot/review_path' [Y/n]? Y*** Git Repositories***Location of Git repositories [git]: git*** JGit Configuration***Auto-configured "receive.autogc = false" to disable auto-gc after git-receive-pack.*** Index***Type [lucene]:*** User Authentication***Authentication method [openid/?]:Enable signed push support [y/N]?Use case insensitive usernames [Y/n]?*** Review Labels***Install Verified label [y/N]?*** Email Delivery***SMTP server hostname [localhost]:SMTP server port [(default)]:SMTP encryption [none/?]:SMTP username :*** Container Process***Run as [scmroot]:Java runtime [/usr/local/jdk17.0.5]:Copy gerrit-3.6.3.war to /home/scmroot/review_path/bin/gerrit.war [Y/n]? YCopying gerrit-3.6.3.war to /home/scmroot/review_path/bin/gerrit.war*** SSH Daemon***Listen on address [*]:Listen on port [29418]:Generating SSH host key ... rsa... ed25519... ecdsa 256... ecdsa 384... ecdsa 521... done*** HTTP Daemon***Behind reverse proxy [y/N]? NUse SSL (https://) [y/N]?Listen on address [*]: 8080Listen on port [8080]: 8080Canonical URL [http://8080:8080/]: http://192.*.*.*:8080*** Cache****** Plugins***Installing plugins.Install plugin codemirror-editor version v3.6.3 [y/N]? yInstalled codemirror-editor v3.6.3Install plugin commit-message-length-validator version v3.6.3 [y/N]? yInstalled commit-message-length-validator v3.6.3Install plugin delete-project version v3.6.3 [y/N]? yInstalled delete-project v3.6.3Install plugin download-commands version v3.6.3 [y/N]? yInstalled download-commands v3.6.3Install plugin gitiles version v3.6.3 [y/N]? yInstalled gitiles v3.6.3Install plugin hooks version v3.6.3 [y/N]? yInstalled hooks v3.6.3Install plugin plugin-manager version v3.6.3 [y/N]? NInstall plugin replication version v3.6.3 [y/N]? yInstalled replication v3.6.3Install plugin reviewnotes version v3.6.3 [y/N]? yInstalled reviewnotes v3.6.3Install plugin singleusergroup version v3.6.3 [y/N]? yInstalled singleusergroup v3.6.3Install plugin webhooks version v3.6.3 [y/N]? yInstalled webhooks v3.6.3Initializing plugins.============================================================================Welcome to the Gerrit communityFind more information on the homepage: https://www.gerritcodereview.comDiscuss Gerrit on the mailing list: https://groups.google.com/g/repo-discuss============================================================================Initialized /home/scmroot/review_pathInit complete, reindexing accounts,changes,groups,projects with: reindex --site-path /home/scmroot/review_path --threads 1 --index accounts --index changes --index groups --index proj ects --disable-cache-statsReindexed 0 documents in accounts index in 0.0s (0.0/s)Index accounts in version 11 is readyReindexing groups: 100% (2/2)Reindexed 2 documents in groups index in 0.4s (5.2/s)Index groups in version 8 is readyReindexing changes: Slicing projects: 100% (2/2), doneReindexed 0 documents in changes index in 0.0s (0.0/s)Index changes in version 77 is readyReindexing projects: 100% (2/2)Reindexed 2 documents in projects index in 0.0s (43.5/s)Index projects in version 4 is readyExecuting /home/scmroot/review_path/bin/gerrit.sh startStarting Gerrit Code Review: WARNING: Could not adjust Gerrit's process for the kernel's out-of-memory killer. This may be caused by /home/scmroot/review_path/bin/gerrit.sh not being run as root. Consider changing the OOM score adjustment manually for Gerrit's PID=11130 with e.g.: echo '-1000' | sudo tee /proc/11130/oom_score_adjFAILEDerror: cannot start Gerrit: exit status 1Waiting for server on 192.168.126.134:8080 ...^Cscmroot@scmrootcicd:~/soft$

安装完成后，进入安装目录，查看启动的 log 信息，显示如下信息：

Gerrit 不使用代理服务的搭建配置_eclipse_05

可以看到有报错地方，导致gerrit服务没有启动成功。

[2022-11-13T09:29:53.628+08:00] [WorkQueue-2[java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask@55a680f8[Not completed, task = java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter@5f5eeb88[Wrapped task = com.google.gerrit.server.logging.LoggingContextAwareRunnable@51991e13]]]] INFO com.googlesource.gerrit.plugins.deleteproject.fs.RepositoryCleanupTask : Cleaning up expired git repositories...[2022-11-13T09:29:53.639+08:00] [WorkQueue-2[java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask@55a680f8[Not completed, task = java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter@5f5eeb88[Wrapped task = com.google.gerrit.server.logging.LoggingContextAwareRunnable@51991e13]]]] INFO com.googlesource.gerrit.plugins.deleteproject.fs.RepositoryCleanupTask : Cleaning up expired git repositories... Done[2022-11-13T09:29:54.274+08:00] [main] INFO org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler : Started o.e.j.s.ServletContextHandler@43a34f02{/,null,AVAILABLE}[2022-11-13T09:29:54.288+08:00] [main] ERROR com.google.gerrit.pgm.Daemon : Unable to start daemonjava.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot start HTTP daemon at com.google.gerrit.pgm.http.jetty.JettyServer$Lifecycle.start(JettyServer.java:109) at com.google.gerrit.lifecycle.LifecycleManager.start(LifecycleManager.java:95) at com.google.gerrit.pgm.Daemon.start(Daemon.java:386) at com.google.gerrit.pgm.Daemon.run(Daemon.java:285) at com.google.gerrit.pgm.util.AbstractProgram.main(AbstractProgram.java:61) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77) at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568) at com.google.gerrit.launcher.GerritLauncher.invokeProgram(GerritLauncher.java:224) at com.google.gerrit.launcher.GerritLauncher.mainImpl(GerritLauncher.java:120) at com.google.gerrit.launcher.GerritLauncher.main(GerritLauncher.java:65) at Main.main(Main.java:29)Caused by: java.io.IOException: Failed to bind to /0.0.31.144:8080 at org.eclipse.jetty.server.ServerConnector.openAcceptChannel(ServerConnector.java:349) at org.eclipse.jetty.server.ServerConnector.open(ServerConnector.java:310) at org.eclipse.jetty.server.AbstractNetworkConnector.doStart(AbstractNetworkConnector.java:80) at org.eclipse.jetty.server.ServerConnector.doStart(ServerConnector.java:234) at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:73) at org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server.doStart(Server.java:401) at org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle.start(AbstractLifeCycle.java:73) at com.google.gerrit.pgm.http.jetty.JettyServer$Lifecycle.start(JettyServer.java:95) ... 12 moreCaused by: java.net.BindException: Cannot assign requested address at java.base/sun.nio.ch.Net.bind0(Native Method) at java.base/sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:555) at java.base/sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketChannelImpl.netBind(ServerSocketChannelImpl.java:337) at java.base/sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketChannelImpl.bind(ServerSocketChannelImpl.java:294) at java.base/sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketAdaptor.bind(ServerSocketAdaptor.java:89) at org.eclipse.jetty.server.ServerConnector.openAcceptChannel(ServerConnector.java:344) ... 19 morescmroot@scmrootcicd:~/review_path/logs$

关键报错是： Caused by: java.io.IOException: Failed to bind to /0.0.31.144:8080 ，，本机的 IP 地址配置有错。