国密算法 官方 java demo 实现指南 1. 整体流程 为了实现国密算法的官方 Java demo,我们需要按照以下步骤进行操作: 步骤 描述 1下载并安装 JDK2导入相关依赖3创建国密算法相关的类4编写
国密算法 官方 java demo 实现指南
1. 整体流程
为了实现国密算法的官方 Java demo,我们需要按照以下步骤进行操作:
2. 具体步骤和代码实现
2.1 下载并安装 JDK
首先,你需要从 Oracle 官网下载并安装最新版本的 JDK(Java Development Kit)。安装完成后,在命令行中输入 java -version
命令,确保 JDK 安装成功。
2.2 导入相关依赖
在 Java 项目中使用国密算法,需要导入相应的依赖。可以使用 Maven 进行依赖管理。在 pom.xml
文件中添加以下依赖:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
<artifactId>bcprov-jdk15on</artifactId>
<version>1.68</version>
</dependency>
这个依赖是 Bouncy Castle 提供的 Java 密码学库,其中包含了国密算法的实现。
2.3 创建国密算法相关的类
在 Java 项目中,我们需要创建以下类来实现国密算法的相关操作:
2.3.1 SM2Cipher
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.InvalidCipherTextException;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.engines.SM2Engine;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.ECPrivateKeyParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.ECPublicKeyParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.signers.SM2Signer;
public class SM2Cipher {
private ECPublicKeyParameters publicKey;
private ECPrivateKeyParameters privateKey;
public SM2Cipher(ECPublicKeyParameters publicKey, ECPrivateKeyParameters privateKey) {
this.publicKey = publicKey;
this.privateKey = privateKey;
}
public byte[] encrypt(byte[] data) throws InvalidCipherTextException {
SM2Engine engine = new SM2Engine();
engine.init(true, publicKey);
return engine.processBlock(data, 0, data.length);
}
public byte[] decrypt(byte[] data) throws InvalidCipherTextException {
SM2Engine engine = new SM2Engine();
engine.init(false, privateKey);
return engine.processBlock(data, 0, data.length);
}
public byte[] sign(byte[] data) {
SM2Signer signer = new SM2Signer();
signer.init(true, privateKey);
signer.update(data, 0, data.length);
return signer.generateSignature();
}
public boolean verify(byte[] data, byte[] signature) {
SM2Signer signer = new SM2Signer();
signer.init(false, publicKey);
signer.update(data, 0, data.length);
return signer.verifySignature(signature);
}
}
这个类封装了 SM2 算法的加解密和签名验签功能。
2.3.2 SM2Utils
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.InvalidCipherTextException;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.ECPrivateKeyParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.params.ECPublicKeyParameters;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.util.PrivateKeyFactory;
import org.bouncycastle.crypto.util.PublicKeyFactory;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
import java.security.Security;
public class SM2Utils {
private static final String PROVIDER_NAME = "BC";
private static final String KEY_ALGORITHM = "SM2";
private static final String SIGNATURE_ALGORITHM = "SM3withSM2";
static {
Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
}
public static byte[] encrypt(byte[] publicKeyBytes, byte[] data) throws InvalidCipherTextException {
ECPublicKeyParameters publicKey = (ECPublicKeyParameters) PublicKeyFactory.createKey(publicKeyBytes);
SM2Cipher cipher = new SM2Cipher(publicKey, null);
return cipher.encrypt(data);
}
public static byte[] decrypt(byte[] privateKeyBytes, byte[] encryptedData) throws InvalidCipherTextException {
ECPrivateKeyParameters privateKey = (ECPrivateKeyParameters) PrivateKeyFactory.createKey(privateKeyBytes);
SM2Cipher cipher = new SM2Cipher(null, privateKey);
return cipher.decrypt(encryptedData);
}
public static byte[] sign(byte[] privateKeyBytes, byte[] data) {
ECPrivateKeyParameters privateKey = (ECPrivateKeyParameters) PrivateKeyFactory.createKey(privateKeyBytes);
SM2Cipher cipher = new SM2Cipher(null, privateKey);
return cipher.sign(data);
}
public static boolean