ios – 升级到xcode 9后,将无法构建cordova应用程序,错误70,需要配置文件

昨天我们从 xcode 8.3.2升级到版本9.现在我们的企业分发apache cordova ios app拒绝构建.

2017-09-21 07:37:16.787 xcodebuild[70400:217569] [MT] IDEDistribution: -[IDEDistributionLogging _createLoggingBundleAtPath:]: Created bundle at path '/var/folders/wj/yj3cfvh954gbc_btlhcrcx7nk7t4dj/T/App Name_2017-09-21_07-37-16.786.xcdistributionlogs'.
2017-09-21 07:37:16.938 xcodebuild[70400:217569] [MT] IDEDistribution: Step failed: <IDEDistributionSigningAssetsStep: 0x7ff756bbdf70>: Error Domain=IDEDistributionSigningAssetStepErrorDomain Code=0 "Locating signing assets failed." UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=Locating signing assets failed., IDEDistributionSigningAssetStepUnderlyingErrors=(
    "Error Domain=IDEProvisioningErrorDomain Code=9 \"\"App Name.app\" requires a provisioning profile.\" UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=\"App Name.app\" requires a provisioning profile., NSLocalizedRecoverySuggestion=Add a profile to the \"provisioningProfiles\" dictionary in your Export Options property list.}"
)}
error: exportArchive: "App Name.app" requires a provisioning profile.

Error Domain=IDEProvisioningErrorDomain Code=9 ""App Name.app" requires a provisioning profile." UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription="App Name.app" requires a provisioning profile., NSLocalizedRecoverySuggestion=Add a profile to the "provisioningProfiles" dictionary in your Export Options property list.}

** EXPORT FAILED **

Error: Error code 70 for command: xcodebuild with args: -exportArchive,-archivePath,App Name.xcarchive,-exportOptionsPlist,/Users/Shared/Workspace/github/AppName/platforms/ios/exportOptions.plist,-exportPath,/Users/Shared/Workspace/github/AppName/platforms/ios/build/device

(我为这个问题用“App Name”替换了应用名称)

我已经验证所有证书和配置文件都是在xcode中设置的.并且build.json已设置.我不是一个真正的Mac家伙,我很难接下来做什么.

-Edit,将xcode降级到8.3.3解决了这个问题.不是一个理想的解决方案,但我能做的并不多.

如果您明确指定配置文件,就像我一样.在您的Cordova build.json中就像这样：

"ios": {
    "debug": {
        "codeSignIdentitiy": "iPhone Developer",
        "developmentTeam":"MYTEAMID",
        "packageType": "developer",
        "iCloudContainerEnvironment": "Development"
    },
    "release": {
        "codeSignIdentitiy": "iPhone Distribution",
        "developmentTeam":"MYTEAMID",
        "provisioningProfile": "XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX",
        "packageType": "ad-hoc",
        "iCloudContainerEnvironment": "Production"
    }
}

请注意
iCloudContainerEnvironment =只有在使用推送通知时才需要生产/开发

您需要显式设置手动签名,并在Cordova生成的ExportOptions.plist中提供配置密钥.不幸的是,Cordova目前没有生成所有必需的密钥.

这是它需要的样子,至少对我而言：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
  <key>compileBitcode</key>
  <false/>
  <key>method</key>
  <string>ad-hoc</string>
  <key>iCloudContainerEnvironment</key >
  <string>Production</string>
  <key>provisioningProfiles</key>
  <dict>
    <key>my.bundle.idenifier</key>
    <string>My Provisioning Profile Name</string>
  </dict>
  <key>signingCertificate</key>
  <string>iPhone Distribution</string>
  <key>signingStyle</key>
  <string>manual</string>
  <key>stripSwiftSymbols</key>
  <true/>
  <key>teamID</key>
  <string>YOURTEAMID</string>
  <key>thinning</key>
  <string>&lt;none&gt;</string>
</dict>
</plist>

Cordova生成的文件@ cordova / app / platforms / ios / exportOptions.plist如下所示：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
  <dict>
    <key>compileBitcode</key>
    <false/>
    <key>method</key>
    <string>development</string>
    <key>teamID</key>
    <string>MYTEAMID</string>
  </dict>
</plist>

注意它缺少Xcode 9所需的重要位.

我通过手动归档构建生成了正确的文件,然后导出它也创建了我现在用作引用的exportOptions.plist.

在深入挖掘之后,我发现在运行“Cordova add platform iOS”之后无法解决这个问题,因为它是在构建阶段动态生成的.我决定分叉Cordova-ios repo并提交拉取请求.您可以直接使用我的fork,或者等到pull请求合并.

拉请求
https://github.com/apache/cordova-ios/pull/338/commits

叉子
https://github.com/jrryhrtn/cordova-ios

来自pull请求的使用说明

请参阅下面的示例,请注意,配置文件可以是配置文件的名称或UUID.名称是maintenence的首选,因为每次UUID都会更改以重新生成配置文件.

{
"ios": {
    "debug": {
        "codeSignIdentity": "iPhone Developer",
        "developmentTeam":"YOURTEAMID",
        "provisioningProfile": "provisioning profile name or UUID",
        "packageType": "development"
    },
    "release": {
        "codeSignIdentity": "iPhone Distribution",
        "developmentTeam":"YOURTEAMID",
        "provisioningProfile": "provisioning profile name or UUID",
        "packageType": "ad-hoc"
    }
}
}

我计划手动修补,直到/ a修复程序合并到下一个Cordova版本中.通过“Cordova platform rm iOS”然后“Cordova platform add~ / forks / cordova-ios”,你必须在补丁之后重新生成你的iOS平台. 〜/ forks / cordova-ios我的本地路径,使用您下载分叉Cordova-ios repo的本地机器上的路径.

更新

cordova-ios 4.5.2已正式发布！通过运行以下命令进行升级：“cordova platform rm ios”,然后“cordova platform add ios@4.5.2”

干杯!