SOA（Service-Oriented Architecture，SOA）面向服务的体系结构AMR (Advanced Manufacturing Research) 先进制造研究机构CIM（Computer Integrated Manufacturing）计算机集成制造DCS（Distributed Control System)分布式控制系统DNC（Distributed Numerical Control）分布式数控ERP（Enterprise Resource Planning)企业资源计划MRP（Material Resource Planning）的缩写，即：物料资源规划系统SFC（Floor Control System）的简写，即基于车间或者机台的车间级信息管理系统APS (Advanced Planning and Scheduling) 又名高级计划与排程系统PDM （Product Data Management）产品数据管理系统PLM PLM(product lifecycle management)产品生命周期管理系统MES（Manufacturing Execution System)制造执行系统MESA（Manufacturing Execution System Association)制造执行系统协会MESII(Manufacturing Execution Soluton)制造执行解决方案MIS（Management Information System)管理信息系统MRP(Materials Requirements Planning)物料需求计划MRPII(Manufacturing Resource Planning)制造资源计划NIST(National Institute of Standards and Technology)美国标准技术研究院OMG(Object Management Group)对象管理组织PCS(Production Control System)生产控制系统PERA(Purdue Enterprise Reference Architecture）普渡企业参考体系结构PLC（Programmable Logic Controllers)可编程逻辑控制器QA(Quality Assurance)质量保证SCADA(Supervisory Control and Date Acquisition)监控系统与数据采集HMI (Human Machine Interface) 的缩写，“人机接口”，也叫人机界面SIMA(Systems Integration for Manufacturing Applications)制造应用软件系统集成项目UML(Unified Modeling Language)统一建模语言FCS（Fieldbus Control System）现场总线控制系统IDEF（Integrated Definition)集成定义方法IEC（International Electrotechnical Commission）国际电工委员会I-MES(Integrated MES)集成MESISA（The Instrumentation,Systems,and Automation Society)仪表，系统和自动化协会