c# 设置TeeChart控件的提示文本

　　使用第三方Steema的TeeChart控件，设置鼠标放在某一线条点上，显示某一点的数据标签问题（虚线型十字光标基准线，放在线上显示对应点的二维坐标轴数据数据），调用InitTeeChartTipTools方法即可：

/// <summary>
/// TeeChart线条的指示工具
/// </summary>
Steema.TeeChart.Tools.CursorTool cursorTool;
/// <summary>
/// 鼠标指示显示的文本
/// </summary>
private Steema.TeeChart.Tools.Annotation annotation;
/// <summary>
/// 初始化线条的提示工具信息
/// </summary>
private void InitTeeChartTipTools(Steema.TeeChart.TChart tChart)
{
  //以线形式对标坐标轴
  cursorTool = new Steema.TeeChart.Tools.CursorTool(tChart.Chart);
  cursorTool.Style = Steema.TeeChart.Tools.CursorToolStyles.Both;
  cursorTool.Pen.Style = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.DashStyle.Dash;
  cursorTool.Pen.Color = Color.Black;
  cursorTool.FollowMouse = true;
  cursorTool.Change += CursorTool_Change;
  //设置提示文本的信息
  annotation = new Steema.TeeChart.Tools.Annotation(tChart.Chart);
  annotation.Shape.Font.Name = "Arial";
  annotation.Shape.Font.Size = 12;
  annotation.Shape.Pen.Visible = true;
  annotation.Shape.Shadow.Visible = false;
  annotation.Shape.ShapeStyle = Steema.TeeChart.Drawing.TextShapeStyle.Rectangle;
  annotation.Position = Steema.TeeChart.Tools.AnnotationPositions.LeftBottom;
  annotation.TextAlign = StringAlignment.Center;

  for (int i = 0; i < tChart.Series.Count; i++)
  {
    tChart.Series[i].MouseEnter += Line_MouseEnter;
    tChart.Series[i].MouseLeave += Line_MouseLeave;
  }

  tChart.MouseLeave += TChart_MouseLeave;
  tChart.MouseEnter += TChart_MouseEnter;
}

/// <summary>
/// 鼠标进入TeeChart的事件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
private void TChart_MouseEnter(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
  cursorTool.Chart=tChartCurve.Chart;
}

/// <summary>
/// 鼠标离开TeeChart的事件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
private void TChart_MouseLeave(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
  cursorTool.Chart = null;
}


/// <summary>
/// 当鼠标进入线条时，将TeeChart的cursorTool工具指示的线条设置为对应的线条
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
private void Line_MouseEnter(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
  cursorTool.Series = sender as Steema.TeeChart.Styles.Series;
}

/// <summary>
/// 当鼠标离开线条时，将TeeChart的cursorTool工具指示的线条设置为null
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
private void Line_MouseLeave(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
  cursorTool.Series = null;
}
/// <summary>
/// 鼠标指示工具改变事件
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sender"></param>
/// <param name="e"></param>
private void CursorTool_Change(object sender, Steema.TeeChart.Tools.CursorChangeEventArgs e)
{
  try
  {
    Steema.TeeChart.Tools.CursorTool cursor = sender as Steema.TeeChart.Tools.CursorTool;
    if (cursor != null && cursor.Series != null)
    {
      annotation.Text = string.Format("({0}，{1})", cursor.XValue.ToString("f1"), cursor.YValue.ToString("f1"));
      annotation.Top = cursor.Series.GetVertAxis.CalcYPosValue(InterpolateLineSeries(cursor.Series, cursor.XValue));
      annotation.Left = tChartCurve.Axes.Bottom.CalcXPosValue(cursor.XValue);
      annotation.Top -= 20;//将文本放在鼠标上方
      SizeF size = this.CreateGraphics().MeasureString(annotation.Text,
        new Font(annotation.Shape.Font.Name, annotation.Shape.Font.Size));
      if (annotation.Left + size.Width + 12 >= annotation.Chart.Width)
      {
        annotation.Left -= (int)size.Width + 12;//防止文本标签超出右边界而看不全
      }
    }
    else
    {
      //将其设置到控件外部
      annotation.Text = "";
      annotation.Top = annotation.Chart.Height + 5;
      annotation.Left = annotation.Chart.Width + 5;
    }
  }
  catch (Exception ex)
  {
    annotation.Text = ex.Message;
    annotation.Top = 5;
    annotation.Left = 5;
  }
}
/// <summary>
/// 计算某一点的Y值坐标
/// </summary>
/// <param name="series">曲线</param>
/// <param name="xvalue">对应的X轴的值</param>
/// <returns>计算得到的对应的Y轴的值</returns>
private double InterpolateLineSeries(Steema.TeeChart.Styles.Series series, double xvalue)
{
  try
  {
    int index;
    for (index = series.FirstVisibleIndex; index <= series.LastVisibleIndex; index++)
    {
      if (index == -1 || series.XValues.Value[index] > xvalue) break;
    }
    // safeguard
    if (index < 1)
    {
      index = 1;
    }
    else if (index >= series.Count)
    {
      index = series.Count - 1;
    }
    // y=(y2-y1)/(x2-x1)*(x-x1)+y1
    double dx = series.XValues[index] - series.XValues[index - 1];
    double dy = series.YValues[index] - series.YValues[index - 1];
    if (dx != 0.0)
    {
      return dy * (xvalue - series.XValues[index - 1]) / dx + series.YValues[index - 1];
    }
    else
    {
      return 0.0;
    }
  }
  catch (Exception ex)
  {
    Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
    return 0.0;
  }
}

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