我在 Android中面临自动完成的问题.我试图在匹配的每个按键上动态地从其他应用程序读取数据,而不是在Activity本身中对数据进行硬编码.请在下面找到我的程序,并建议我在哪里错了. 注意
注意:在第一次按键时,结果将被填充.之后,如果我清除输入的文本并输入不同的字符,结果将不会显示在自动完成下拉框中.我在每次按键时从其他应用程序获取,但没有填充在自动完成下拉框中.
我尝试使用textView.showDropDown();和adapter.setNotifyOnChange(true);选项.但没用.
package com.util; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import org.apache.http.HttpEntity; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse; import org.apache.http.StatusLine; import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException; import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; import org.json.JSONArray; import org.json.JSONObject; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.text.Editable; import android.text.TextWatcher; import android.util.Log; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.widget.AutoCompleteTextView; public class HelloAutoCompleteActivity extends Activity { List countries = new ArrayList(); String url = ""; //some application url AutoCompleteTextView textView; ArrayAdapter<String> adapter; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); textView = (AutoCompleteTextView) findViewById(R.id.autocomplete_country); textView.addTextChangedListener(new CostomTextWatcher()); textView.setThreshold(1); adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this, R.layout.list_item, countries); textView.setAdapter(adapter); } private class CostomTextWatcher implements TextWatcher { @Override public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) { } @Override public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) { } @Override public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) { if (s.length() > 0) { countries.clear(); String readTwitterFeed = readFeed(s.toString()); System.out.println(readTwitterFeed); try { JSONObject menuObject = new JSONObject(readTwitterFeed); JSONArray menuitemArray = menuObject .getJSONArray("objectNameList"); for (int i = 0; i < menuitemArray.length(); i++) { System.out.println(menuitemArray.get(i)); countries.add(menuitemArray.get(i).toString()); } // adapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); // adapter.setNotifyOnChange(true); // textView.setAdapter(adapter); // textView.setThreshold(1); // textView.setAdapter(adapter); // textView.showDropDown(); // adapter.setNotifyOnChange(true); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } public String readFeed(String val) { StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient(); HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet( url); try { HttpResponse response = client.execute(httpGet); StatusLine statusLine = response.getStatusLine(); int statusCode = statusLine.getStatusCode(); if (statusCode == 200) { System.out.println("200"); HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity(); InputStream content = entity.getContent(); BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(content)); String line; while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { builder.append(line); } } else { System.out.println("else block"); Log.e(HelloAutoCompleteActivity.class.toString(), "Failed to download file"); } } catch (ClientProtocolException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return builder.toString(); }
}
您也可以使用Filter接口来实现此功能.事实证明,Filter.performFiltering()仅在此类目的的情况下从UI线程调用.以下是我用来执行此操作的一些代码:Filter filter = new Filter() { @Override public CharSequence convertResultToString(Object resultValue) { return resultValue.toString(); } @Override protected FilterResults performFiltering(CharSequence charSequence) { if( charSequence == null ) return null; try { // This call hits the server with the name I'm looking for and parses the JSON returned for the first 25 results PagedResult results = searchByName( charSequence.toString(), 1, 25, true); FilterResults filterResults = new FilterResults(); filterResults.values = results.getResults(); filterResults.count = results.getResults().size(); return filterResults; } catch (JSONException e) { return new FilterResults(); } } @Override protected void publishResults(CharSequence charSequence, FilterResults filterResults) { if( filterResults != null ) { adapter.clear(); adapter.addAll( (List<MyObject>)filterResults.values ); } } };
然后使用Filter:
private AutoCompleteTextView beverageName; ... beverageName = findViewById( R.id.beverageName ); ListAdapter adapter = ... adapter.setFilter(filter); beverageName.setAdapter(adapter);
或者你也可以使用这个链接
http://www.grobmeier.de/android-autocomplete-with-json-data-served-by-struts-2-05122011.html