我正在创建一个应用程序,我在EditText中从用户那里获得输入. 现在,在单击按钮后,输入的字符串将显示在TextView中.现在我的问题是,当用户点击任何一个单词时,我会在TextView中突出显示该
现在,在单击按钮后,输入的字符串将显示在TextView中.现在我的问题是,当用户点击任何一个单词时,我会在TextView中突出显示该单词.
例如:用户输入:你好朋友你好吗?
当用户单击“Hello”时,它将在TextView中突出显示.或者,当用户点击“如何”时,它将突出显示.
请帮我.
public class MainActivity extends Activity { TextView _tv; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); _tv = (TextView) findViewById( R.id.tv ); SpannableString ss = new SpannableString("Hello friend how are you."); ss.setSpan(new MyClickableSpan(), 0,5, Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE); ss.setSpan(new MyClickableSpan(), 6, 12, Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE); ss.setSpan(new MyClickableSpan(), 13, 16, Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE); ss.setSpan(new MyClickableSpan(), 17, 20, Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE); ss.setSpan(new MyClickableSpan(), 21, 24, Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE); _tv.setText(ss); _tv.setMovementMethod(LinkMovementMethod.getInstance()); } class MyClickableSpan extends ClickableSpan{ //clickable span public void onClick(View textView) { //do something Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } @Override public void updateDrawState(TextPaint ds) { ds.setColor(Color.BLACK);//set text color ds.setUnderlineText(false); // set to false to remove underline } } }
编辑:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" tools:context=".MainActivity" > <TextView android:id="@+id/tv" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center" android:layout_marginTop="50dp" android:text="@string/hello_world" /> <EditText android:id="@+id/ed" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="40dp" android:layout_marginTop="40dp" /> <Button android:id="@+id/button1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center" android:layout_marginTop="20dp" android:text="Click" /> </LinearLayout>
您可以按空格分割字符串,并将每个单词设置为spannable字符串.然后使spannable字符串可单击.这样您就不需要对String的长度进行硬编码.用户可以单击textview中的任何单词并突出显示.
public class MainActivity extends Activity { TextView _tv; String[] each; SpannableString ss1; Button b; EditText et; String s; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); b= (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1); et = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ed); _tv = (TextView) findViewById( R.id.tv ); b.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub s=et.getText().toString(); _tv.setText(""); for(int i=0;i<s.length();i++) { each = s.split("\\s+"); } for(int i=0;i<each.length;i++) { System.out.println("................"+each[i]); ss1= new SpannableString(each[i]); ss1.setSpan(new MyClickableSpan(), 0, ss1.length(), Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE); _tv.append(ss1); _tv.append(" "); } _tv.setMovementMethod(LinkMovementMethod.getInstance()); } }); } class MyClickableSpan extends ClickableSpan{ //clickable span public void onClick(View textView) { //do something Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); } @Override public void updateDrawState(TextPaint ds) { ds.setColor(Color.BLACK);//set text color ds.setUnderlineText(false); // set to false to remove underline } } }
http://www.chrisumbel.com/article/android_textview_rich_text_spannablestring.
用于造型可扩展的字符串.
结果快照.