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如何使用Android LocationManager和Listener

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我没有运气从使用下面的代码接收GPS的任何数据,我不知道我做错了什么,似乎我的代码匹配我在网上看到的一切.我想最终将此添加到后台服务以记录gps坐标,即使活动不可见或其他应用程
我没有运气从使用下面的代码接收GPS的任何数据,我不知道我做错了什么,似乎我的代码匹配我在网上看到的一切.我想最终将此添加到后台服务以记录gps坐标,即使活动不可见或其他应用程序打开且速度大于某个定义的数量,但此时我不能甚至可以显示任何数据.我对 android比较新,但我无法弄清楚我做错了什么?

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
TextView textView;
MyLocationListener myLocationListener;
LocationManager lm;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    this.textView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.message);
    addLocationListener();
}

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
    return true;
}

private void addLocationListener()
{
    lm = (LocationManager)getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);

    Criteria c = new Criteria();
    c.setAccuracy(Criteria.ACCURACY_FINE);

    final String PROVIDER = lm.getBestProvider(c, true);

    this.myLocationListener = new MyLocationListener();
    this.lm.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER, 0L, 0.0F, this.myLocationListener);
    //lm.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER, 0L, 0.0F, myLocationListener);
    Log.d("LOC_SERVICE", "Service RUNNING!");
}

public void updateLocation(Location location)
{
    double latitude, longitude;

    latitude = location.getLatitude();
    longitude = location.getLongitude();
    int mph = convertSpeed(location.getSpeed());
    Log.d("LOC_SERVICE", "mph: "+mph);
    this.textView.setText(this.textView.getText()+"\n"+"lat: "+latitude+" lng: "+longitude+" mph: "+mph);
}


private int convertSpeed(float speed) {
    int mph =(int)(2.236936D * speed);
    return mph;
}


class MyLocationListener implements LocationListener {
    @Override
    public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
        Log.d("LOC_SERVICE", "Listener RUNNING!");
        updateLocation(location);
    }
    @Override
    public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {}
    @Override
    public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {}
    @Override
    public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {}
}
}
试试以下代码 –

package com.muslimcompanion.utills;

import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.util.Log;

public class GPSTracker extends Service implements LocationListener {

    private final Context mContext;

    // flag for GPS status
    boolean isGPSEnabled = false;

    // flag for network status
    boolean isNetworkEnabled = false;

    // flag for GPS status
    boolean canGetLocation = false;

    Location location; // location
    double latitude; // latitude
    double longitude; // longitude

    // The minimum distance to change Updates in meters
    private static final long MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES = 10; // 10 meters

    // The minimum time between updates in milliseconds
    private static final long MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES = 1000 * 60 * 1; // 1 minute

    // Declaring a Location Manager
    protected LocationManager locationManager;

    public GPSTracker(Context context) {
        this.mContext = context;
        getLocation();
    }

    public Location getLocation() {
        try {
            locationManager = (LocationManager) mContext
                    .getSystemService(LOCATION_SERVICE);

            // getting GPS status
            isGPSEnabled = locationManager
                    .isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);

            // getting network status
            isNetworkEnabled = locationManager
                    .isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);

            if (!isGPSEnabled && !isNetworkEnabled) {
                // no network provider is enabled
            } else {
                this.canGetLocation = true;
                // First get location from Network Provider
                if (isNetworkEnabled) {
                    locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
                            LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER,
                            MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES,
                            MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this);
                    Log.d("Network", "Network");
                    if (locationManager != null) {
                        location = locationManager
                                .getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
                        if (location != null) {
                            latitude = location.getLatitude();
                            longitude = location.getLongitude();
                        }
                    }
                }
                // if GPS Enabled get lat/long using GPS Services
                if (isGPSEnabled) {
                    if (location == null) {
                        locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(
                                LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER,
                                MIN_TIME_BW_UPDATES,
                                MIN_DISTANCE_CHANGE_FOR_UPDATES, this);
                        Log.d("GPS Enabled", "GPS Enabled");
                        if (locationManager != null) {
                            location = locationManager
                                    .getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);
                            if (location != null) {
                                latitude = location.getLatitude();
                                longitude = location.getLongitude();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return location;
    }


    public void stopUsingGPS(){
        if(locationManager != null){
            locationManager.removeUpdates(GPSTracker.this);
        }       
    }


    public double getLatitude(){
        if(location != null){
            latitude = location.getLatitude();
        }

        // return latitude
        return latitude;
    }


    public double getLongitude(){
        if(location != null){
            longitude = location.getLongitude();
        }

        // return longitude
        return longitude;
    }


    public boolean canGetLocation() {
        return this.canGetLocation;
    }


    public void showSettingsAlert(){
        AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(mContext);

        // Setting Dialog Title
        alertDialog.setTitle("GPS is settings");

        // Setting Dialog Message
        alertDialog.setMessage("GPS is not enabled. Do you want to go to settings menu?");

        // On pressing Settings button
        alertDialog.setPositiveButton("Settings", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int which) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS);
                mContext.startActivity(intent);
                dialog.cancel();
            }
        });


        alertDialog.setCancelable(false);
        alertDialog.show();
    }

    @Override
    public void onLocationChanged(Location location) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
    }

    @Override
    public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
    }

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) {
        return null;
    }

}

现在将这些行放入您的活动中 –

GPSTracker gps = new GPSTracker(this);
int status = 0;
if(gps.canGetLocation())

{
    status = GooglePlayServicesUtil
            .isGooglePlayServicesAvailable(getApplicationContext());

    if (status == ConnectionResult.SUCCESS) {
        current_lattitude = gps.getLatitude();
        current_longitude = gps.getLongitude();
        _appPrefs.saveSmsBody("" + current_lattitude);
        _appPrefs.saveSmsBody("" + current_longitude);
        Log.d("dashlatlongon", "" + current_lattitude + "-"
                + current_longitude);

        if (current_lattitude == 0.0 && current_longitude == 0.0) {
            current_lattitude = 22.22;
            current_longitude = 22.22;

        }

    } else {
        current_lattitude = 22.22;
        current_longitude = 22.22;
    }

}
else
{
    gps.showSettingsAlert();
}
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