问题描述: 实现分数类中的运算符重载,在分数类中可以完成分数的加减乘除(运算后再化简)、比较(6种关系)的运算。 代码: #include iostream#include cmathusing namespace std;class CFractio
问题描述:
实现分数类中的运算符重载,在分数类中可以完成分数的加减乘除(运算后再化简)、比较(6种关系)的运算。
代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
class CFraction
{
private:
int nume;
int deno;
public:
CFraction(int n=0,int d=1):nume(n),deno(d){};
void display();
void simplify();
CFraction operator+(CFraction &c2);
CFraction operator-(CFraction &c2);
CFraction operator*(CFraction &c2);
CFraction operator/(CFraction &c2);
bool operator>(CFraction &c2);
bool operator<(CFraction &c2);
bool operator==(CFraction &c2);
bool operator!=(CFraction &c2);
bool operator>=(CFraction &c2);
bool operator<=(CFraction &c2);
};
void CFraction::display()
{
cout<<nume<<"/"<<deno;
}
void CFraction::simplify()
{
int m,d,r;
m=abs(nume);
d=abs(deno);
while((r=(m%d)))
{
m=d;d=r;
}
nume/=d;deno/=d;
}
CFraction CFraction::operator+(CFraction &c2)
{
CFraction c;
c.nume=nume*c2.deno+c2.nume*deno;
c.deno=deno*c2.deno;
c.simplify();
return c;
}
CFraction CFraction::operator-(CFraction &c2)
{
CFraction c;
c.nume=nume*c2.deno-c2.nume*deno;
c.deno=deno*c2.deno;
c.simplify();
return c;
}
CFraction CFraction::operator*(CFraction &c2)
{
CFraction c;
c.nume=nume*c2.nume;
c.deno=deno*c2.deno;
c.simplify();
return c;
}
CFraction CFraction::operator/(CFraction &c2)
{
CFraction c;
c.nume=nume*c2.deno;
c.deno=deno*c2.nume;
c.simplify();
return c;
}
bool CFraction::operator>(CFraction &c2)
{
if(nume*c2.deno>c2.nume*deno)
return true;
return false;
}
bool CFraction::operator<(CFraction &c2)
{
if(nume*c2.deno<c2.nume*deno)
return true;
return false;
}
bool CFraction::operator==(CFraction &c2)
{
if(nume*c2.deno==c2.nume*deno)
return true;
return false;
}
bool CFraction::operator>=(CFraction &c2)
{
return !((*this)<c2);
}
bool CFraction::operator<=(CFraction &c2)
{
return !((*this)>c2);
}
bool CFraction::operator!=(CFraction &c2)
{
return !((*this)==c2);
}
int main()
{
CFraction c1(6,8),c2(4,5),c;
cout<<"c1=";
c1.display();
cout<<endl;
cout<<"c2=";
c2.display();
cout<<endl;
c=c1+c2;
cout<<"c1+c2=";
c.display();
c=c1-c2;
cout<<endl;
cout<<"c1-c2=";
c.display();
cout<<endl;
c=c1*c2;
cout<<"c1*c2=";
c.display();
cout<<endl;
c=c1/c2;
cout<<"c1/c2=";
c.display();
cout<<endl;
if(c1>c2) cout<<"c1>c2"<<endl;
if(c1<c2) cout<<"c1<c2"<<endl;
if(c1==c2) cout<<"c1==c2"<<endl;
if(c1>=c2) cout<<"c1>=c2"<<endl;
if(c1<=c2) cout<<"c1<=c2"<<endl;
if(c1!=c2) cout<<"c1!=c2"<<endl;
return 0;
}
运行结果: